Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.). The experiment was laid out in split-plot design with three replications. The treatments consisted of four sowing dates (second fortnight of June, first fortnight of July, second fortnight of July and first fortnight of August) and three levels of RDF (75%, 100% and 125% RDF). The results revealed that, early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46). However, it was found to be on par with first fortnight of July. A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively) and it was in turn on par with 125% RDF. But, interaction effect of date of sowing and nutrient management was found to be non significant with respect to nutrient uptake and yield. Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDF noted significantly higher grain yield (2424 kg ha-1), stover yield (9350 kg ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.51).
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- uptake of nitrogene1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 112.12 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- phosphoruse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 10.82 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher potassium (60.66 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- potassiume1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 60.66 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher grain yield (2368 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 2368 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher stover yield (8916 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- stover yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 8916 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher net returns (` 24978 ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- net returnse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- ` 24978 ha-1e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June recorded higher benefit cost ratio (2.46).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratioe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 2.46e1
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher nitrogen (99.74 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- nitrogene2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 99.74 kg ha-1e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher phosphorus (9.19 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- phosphoruse2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 9.19 kg ha-1e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher potassium (44.86 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- potassiume2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 44.86 kg ha-1e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher grain yield (2140 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 2140 kg ha-1e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher stover yield (7176 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- stover yielde2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 7176 kg ha-1e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher net return (` 19394 ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- net returne2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- ` 19394 ha-1e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF application recorded higher benefit cost ratio (2.13).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratioe2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 2.13e2
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing in the second fortnight of June was on par with sowing in the first fortnight of July for nutrient uptake and yield.
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- early sowing during second fortnight of Junee1
- Outcome
- nutrient uptake and yielde0
- Direction
- on pare3
- Comparator
- first fortnight of Julye3
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e1“early sowing during second fortnight of June recorded significantly higher uptake of nitrogen (112.12 kg ha-1), phosphorus (10.82 kg ha-1), potassium (60.66 kg ha-1), grain yield (2368 kg ha-1), stover yield (8916 kg ha-1) net returns (` 24978 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.46)”
e3“However, it was found to be on par with first fortnight of July”
Claim · model-written summary
100% RDF was on par with 125% RDF for nutrient uptake, yield and economics.
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- application of 100% RDFe2
- Outcome
- nutrient uptake, yield and economicse2
- Direction
- on pare4
- Comparator
- 125% RDFe4
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e2“A higher nutrient uptake, yield and economics were recorded by the application of 100% RDF (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, grain yield, stover yield, net return, benefit cost ratio; 99.74 kg ha-1, 9.19 kg ha-1, 44.86 kg ha-1, 2140 kg ha-1 7176 kg ha-1, ` 19394 ha-1 and 2.13, respectively)”
e4“and it was in turn on par with 125% RDF”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction of date of sowing and nutrient management was non significant for nutrient uptake and yield.
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- date of sowing and nutrient managemente5
- Outcome
- nutrient uptake and yielde5
- Direction
- non significante5
Not reportedComparatorValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e5“interaction effect of date of sowing and nutrient management was found to be non significant with respect to nutrient uptake and yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing in the second fortnight of June with 100% RDF gave higher grain yield (2424 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDFe6
- Outcome
- grain yielde6
- Direction
- highere6
- Value
- 2424 kg ha-1e6
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e6“Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDF noted significantly higher grain yield (2424 kg ha-1), stover yield (9350 kg ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.51)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing in the second fortnight of June with 100% RDF gave higher stover yield (9350 kg ha-1).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDFe6
- Outcome
- stover yielde6
- Direction
- highere6
- Value
- 9350 kg ha-1e6
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e6“Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDF noted significantly higher grain yield (2424 kg ha-1), stover yield (9350 kg ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.51)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing in the second fortnight of June with 100% RDF gave higher benefit cost ratio (2.51).
- Taxon
- foxtail millet
Setaria italicae0 - Treatment
- Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDFe6
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratioe6
- Direction
- highere6
- Value
- 2.51e6
- Setting
- College of Agriculture Farm, Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture Farm, Raichur on medium black soil during kharif, 2017 to study the effect of date of sowing and nutrient management on nutrient uptake and yield of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.)”
e6“Sowing during second fortnight of June in combination with application of 100% RDF noted significantly higher grain yield (2424 kg ha-1), stover yield (9350 kg ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.51)”
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