Paper · 2019 · Viruses

Suppression of RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase 6 Favors the Accumulation of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid in Nicotiana Benthamiana

Charith Raj Adkar-Purushothama; Jean-Pierre Perreault

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
19
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

(RdRs) that play major roles in the defense against RNA viruses have been identified: (i) RdR1, which is responsible for the viral small RNAs (vsRNAs) found in virus-infected plants, and, (ii) RdR6, which acts as a surrogate in the absence of RdR1. In this study, the role of RdR6 in the defense against viroid infection was examined by knock-down of RdR6 followed by potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) infection. The suppression of RdR6 expression increased the plant's growth, as was illustrated by the plant's increased height. PSTVd infection of RdR6 compromised plants resulted in an approximately three-fold increase in the accumulation of viroid RNA as compared to that seen in control plants. Additionally, RNA gel blot assay revealed an increase in the number of viroids derived small RNAs in RdR6 suppressed plants as compared to control plants. These data provide a direct correlation between RdR6 and viroid accumulation and indicate the role of RDR6 in the plant's susceptibility to viroid infection.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RdR6 suppression increased plant height.

Taxon
Nicotiana BenthamianaNicotiana benthamianat0
Treatment
suppression of RdR6 expressione0
Gene
RdR6e0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana benthamiana
Nicotiana benthamiana · TaxonCharles Andres · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The suppression of RdR6 expression increased the plant's growth, as was illustrated by the plant's increased height.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–531 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana Benthamiana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PSTVd accumulation rose about threefold in RdR6 compromised plants compared with controls.

Taxon
Nicotiana BenthamianaNicotiana benthamianat0
Treatment
RdR6 compromisede0
Interactor
PSTVde0pathogen
Gene
RdR6e0
Outcome
accumulation of viroid RNAe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
approximately three-folde0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana benthamiana
Nicotiana benthamiana · TaxonCharles Andres · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PSTVd infection of RdR6 compromised plants resulted in an approximately three-fold increase in the accumulation of viroid RNA as compared to that seen in control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–701 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana Benthamiana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Viroid-derived small RNAs increased in RdR6 suppressed plants compared with controls.

Taxon
Nicotiana BenthamianaNicotiana benthamianat0
Treatment
RdR6 suppressede0
Interactor
viroidse0pathogen
Gene
RdR6e0
Outcome
number of viroids derived small RNAse0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana benthamiana
Nicotiana benthamiana · TaxonCharles Andres · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“RNA gel blot assay revealed an increase in the number of viroids derived small RNAs in RdR6 suppressed plants as compared to control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–856 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana Benthamiana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–125 · show in text ↑

loss of function · growth · Nicotiana benthamianaPositive and negative results

21 papers: 4 positive, 17 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.