Paper · 2018 · Natural Product Communications

Composition and Chemical Variability of Needle and Berry Oils from Corsican Juniperus communis var. communis

Joséphine Ottavioli; Ange Bighelli; Joseph Casanova; et al.

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citations
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Open access

Abstract

Juniperus communis L. var. communis is widespread in European countries. In Corsica a very small population grows wild in the North-Eastern side of the island. The chemical compositions of nine needle oil samples and three berry oil samples from Corsican J. communis L. var. communis have been investigated by GC(RI), GC-MS and 13 C NMR. The composition of needle oils was dominated by monoterpene hydrocarbons, α-pinene (2/9 oil samples, 70.4 and 67.1%) or sabinene (7/9 oil samples, 24.4–45.3%). Berry oils displayed α-pinene/myrcene (43.0/24.1%) or α-pinene/sabinene/limonene/terpinen-4-ol (19.9/17.3/14.0/13.8%) as main components. A third oil sample contained mainly α-pinene (22.0%) accompanied by 21 sesquiterpenes (42.0% in total). It is noticeable that various needle and berry oil compositions have been observed within a really small population of J. communis L. var. communis.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Needle oils were dominated by monoterpene hydrocarbons.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Organ / stage
needlee0
Outcome
monoterpene hydrocarbonse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“The composition of needle oils was dominated by monoterpene hydrocarbons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–410 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alpha-pinene dominated two of nine needle oil samples at 70.4 and 67.1%.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Outcome
α-pinenee0
Value
70.4 and 67.1%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“α-pinene (2/9 oil samples, 70.4 and 67.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–454 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sabinene dominated seven of nine needle oil samples at 24.4–45.3%.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Outcome
sabinenee0
Value
24.4–45.3%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“sabinene (7/9 oil samples, 24.4–45.3%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–496 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One berry oil had alpha-pinene and myrcene as main components.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Organ / stage
Berrye0
Outcome
α-pinene/myrcenee0
Value
43.0/24.1%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“Berry oils displayed α-pinene/myrcene (43.0/24.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–548 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second berry oil had four main components.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Outcome
α-pinene/sabinene/limonene/terpinen-4-ole0
Value
19.9/17.3/14.0/13.8%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“α-pinene/sabinene/limonene/terpinen-4-ol (19.9/17.3/14.0/13.8%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–615 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A third berry oil mainly contained alpha-pinene at 22.0%.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Outcome
α-pinenee0
Value
22.0%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“A third oil sample contained mainly α-pinene (22.0%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–688 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The third berry oil contained 21 sesquiterpenes totaling 42.0%.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Outcome
21 sesquiterpenese0
Value
42.0%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“21 sesquiterpenes (42.0% in total)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–738 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Needle and berry oil compositions varied within the small population.

Taxon
Juniperus communisJuniperus communist0
Outcome
various needle and berry oil compositionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Juniperus communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–94 · show in text ↑
e0

“various needle and berry oil compositions have been observed within a really small population of J. communis L. var. communis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–887 · show in text ↑