Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Fruit Science

Combinative Effect of Salicylic Acid Immersion and UV-C Illumination on Chilling Injury-Related Factors of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Fruit

S. Promyou; S. Supapvanich

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of salicylic acid (SA) immersion incorporated with UV-C irradiation alleviating chilling injury (CI) of longan fruit cv. “E-Dor”. The fruit were immersed in 2 mM SA for 1 hour and then illuminated under UV-C light at the dose of 4.4 kJ·m−2 (SA + UV-C), and the untreated fruit were used as control. All treatments were held at 4°C and 90 ± 2% relative humidity for 8 days. The determined parameters were browning score of skin and electrolyte leakage (EL), lipoxygenase (LOX) activities, malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, fatty acid contents, and free radical scavenging activities of both skin and flesh fruit. SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity. The treatment also lowered EL and LOX activity and maintained free radical scavenging activity of the fruit flesh during cold storage. These indicated that the use of SA + UV-C is an effective alternative preventing skin browning caused by CI of longan fruit during cold storage.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C lowered skin skin browning incidence during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
skine0
Treatment
SA + UVe0
Outcome
skin browning incidencee0
Direction
lowerede0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–928 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C preventing the increases in skin EL during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
skine0
Treatment
SA + UVe0
Outcome
ELe0
Direction
preventing the increases ine0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–928 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C preventing the increases in skin LOX activity during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
skine0
Treatment
SA + UVe0
Outcome
LOX activitye0
Direction
preventing the increases ine0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–928 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C preventing the increases in skin MDA content during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
skine0
Treatment
SA + UVe0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
preventing the increases ine0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–928 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C induced skin ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
skine0
Treatment
SA + UVe0
Outcome
ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid contente0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–928 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C maintained skin free radical scavenging activity during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
skine0
Treatment
SA + UVe0
Outcome
free radical scavenging activitye0
Direction
maintainede0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA + UV treatment apparently delayed and lowered skin browning incidence by preventing the increases in EL, LOX activity, and MDA content, induced the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids per saturated fatty acid content, and maintained free radical scavenging activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–928 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C lowered fruit flesh EL during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
fruit fleshe0
Treatment
The treatmente0
Outcome
ELe0
Direction
lowerede0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment also lowered EL and LOX activity and maintained free radical scavenging activity of the fruit flesh during cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1063 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C lowered fruit flesh LOX activity during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
fruit fleshe0
Treatment
The treatmente0
Outcome
LOX activitye0
Direction
lowerede0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment also lowered EL and LOX activity and maintained free radical scavenging activity of the fruit flesh during cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1063 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA plus UV-C maintained fruit flesh free radical scavenging activity during cold storage.

Material
“E-Dor”e1
Organ / stage
fruit fleshe0
Treatment
The treatmente0
Outcome
free radical scavenging activitye0
Direction
maintainede0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment also lowered EL and LOX activity and maintained free radical scavenging activity of the fruit flesh during cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1063 · show in text ↑
e1

“longan fruit cv. “E-Dor””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–180 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · quality: phytochemicals · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

uv · disease · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

uv · quality: phytochemicals · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.