Paper · 2019 · Fifth Symposium on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Application

Study on the growth and spectral response of rice with different nitrogen morphologies in water-saving irrigation model

RONG LIANG ZENG; JIAN HUI LI; GUANG HUI CHEN; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Hyper-spectral remote sensing is now a frontier of the remote sensing technology, which can monitoring chlorophyll content rapidly and nondestructive. In this study, four nitrogen forms were set up:ammonium sulfate (ammonium nitrogen) B1, potassium nitrate (nitrate nitrogen) B2, urea (amide nitrogen) B3, and formaldehyde urea (slow effect nitrogen fertilizer) B4. The chlorophyll content of B4 treated with different nitrogen forms was significantly different. Spectral parameters also show good correlation. The chlorophyll content estimation model constructed with the spectral parameters DVI(755,690) and DVI(810,690) has a good fitting degree, and the linear model R2 has reached a significant level, respectively. Rice treated with traditional urea had a lower growth rate than the other three types of nitrogen, the slow effect nitrogen fertilizer and ammonium nitrogen were suggested to improve nitrogen utilization efficiency and eventually reach the goal of high yield.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content differed significantly among nitrogen-form treatments.

Treatment
different nitrogen formse0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The chlorophyll content of B4 treated with different nitrogen forms was significantly different.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 366–462 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–49 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spectral parameters correlated with chlorophyll content.

Outcome
chlorophyll contente1
Qualifier
good correlatione0
Comparator
Spectral parameterse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spectral parameters also show good correlation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–510 · show in text ↑
e1

“The chlorophyll content of B4 treated with different nitrogen forms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 366–433 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–49 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The DVI(755,690) and DVI(810,690) model had good fit for rice chlorophyll content estimation.

Outcome
good fitting degreee0
Comparator
DVI(755,690) and DVI(810,690)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The chlorophyll content estimation model constructed with the spectral parameters DVI(755,690) and DVI(810,690) has a good fitting degree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–648 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–49 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The linear model R2 reached significance.

Outcome
significant levele0
Comparator
linear model R2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the linear model R2 has reached a significant level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice treated with traditional urea grew more slowly than rice receiving the other three nitrogen types.

Treatment
traditional ureae0
Outcome
growth ratee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
the other three types of nitrogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rice treated with traditional urea had a lower growth rate than the other three types of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–818 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggested slow effect nitrogen fertilizer to improve nitrogen use and yield.

Outcome
slow effect nitrogen fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the slow effect nitrogen fertilizer and ammonium nitrogen were suggested to improve nitrogen utilization efficiency and eventually reach the goal of high yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–979 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–49 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggested ammonium nitrogen to improve nitrogen use and yield.

Outcome
ammonium nitrogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the slow effect nitrogen fertilizer and ammonium nitrogen were suggested to improve nitrogen utilization efficiency and eventually reach the goal of high yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–979 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–49 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

108 papers in the same direction as this paper · 402 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.