Paper · 1990 · HortScience

CRYOPRESERVATION OF DORMANT APPLE (Malus sp.) BUDS.

Cecil Stushnoff; Philip L. Forsline; Leigh Towill; et al.

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Cryopreservation of dormant buds has potential to provide back-up conservation of vegetatively propagated genetic resources for fruit crop species. This system may be useful where clonal integrity must be maintained and where it is desirable to rapidly recover plants with flowers for crossing purposes. In 1988, a pilot project involving the National Clonal Apple Repository at Geneva, NY and the National Seed Storage Laboratory, Fort Collins, CO, was initiated to test handling protocols as a prelude to establishing a cryopreservation backup system for apple genetic resources. Sufficient buds have been cryopreserved to permit viability evaluation after 1 month, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 years storage in liquid nitrogen vapor phase storage (-150 C]. Recovery of dormant buds collected 12/12/88 and 02/06/89 after one month in LN 2 was 36% and 35%, respectively, for eight different taxa. After one year in LN 2 , recovery was 50% and 48% for the same taxa. The difference was attributed to improved handling during dehydration prior to patch budding for viability estimation. In 1990, recovery after 1 month in LN 2 was 38% for six different cultivars. The response to controlled acclimation and desiccation for 15 taxa will be presented.

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Claims 6

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dormant buds collected 12/12/88 recovered at 36% after one month in liquid nitrogen.

Taxon
APPLE (Malus sp.)Malus sp.t0
Organ / stage
dormant budse0
Treatment
one month in LN 2e0
Outcome
Recoverye0
Value
36%e0
Qualifier
12/12/88e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus sp.
Malus sp. · Taxon · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Bruce Marlin · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Recovery of dormant buds collected 12/12/88 and 02/06/89 after one month in LN 2 was 36% and 35%, respectively, for eight different taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE (Malus sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dormant buds collected 02/06/89 recovered at 35% after one month in liquid nitrogen.

Taxon
APPLE (Malus sp.)Malus sp.t0
Organ / stage
dormant budse0
Treatment
one month in LN 2e0
Outcome
Recoverye0
Value
35%e0
Qualifier
02/06/89e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus sp.
Malus sp. · Taxon · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Bruce Marlin · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Recovery of dormant buds collected 12/12/88 and 02/06/89 after one month in LN 2 was 36% and 35%, respectively, for eight different taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE (Malus sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recovery after one year in liquid nitrogen was 50% for buds collected 12/12/88.

Taxon
APPLE (Malus sp.)Malus sp.t0
Treatment
one year in LN 2e0
Outcome
recoverye0
Value
50%e0
Qualifier
12/12/88e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus sp.
Malus sp. · Taxon · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Bruce Marlin · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After one year in LN 2 , recovery was 50% and 48% for the same taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 903–971 · show in text ↑
e1

“Recovery of dormant buds collected 12/12/88 and 02/06/89 after one month in LN 2 was 36% and 35%, respectively, for eight different taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE (Malus sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recovery after one year in liquid nitrogen was 48% for buds collected 02/06/89.

Taxon
APPLE (Malus sp.)Malus sp.t0
Treatment
one year in LN 2e0
Outcome
recoverye0
Value
48%e0
Qualifier
02/06/89e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus sp.
Malus sp. · Taxon · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Bruce Marlin · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After one year in LN 2 , recovery was 50% and 48% for the same taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 903–971 · show in text ↑
e1

“Recovery of dormant buds collected 12/12/88 and 02/06/89 after one month in LN 2 was 36% and 35%, respectively, for eight different taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE (Malus sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Improved handling during dehydration was attributed as the reason for the recovery difference.

Taxon
APPLE (Malus sp.)Malus sp.t0
Outcome
The differencee0
Qualifier
improved handling during dehydratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus sp.
Malus sp. · Taxon · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Bruce Marlin · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The difference was attributed to improved handling during dehydration prior to patch budding for viability estimation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1090 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE (Malus sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1990, recovery after one month in liquid nitrogen was 38% for six cultivars.

Taxon
APPLE (Malus sp.)Malus sp.t0
Treatment
1 month in LN 2e0
Outcome
recoverye0
Value
38%e0
Qualifier
six different cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus sp.
Malus sp. · Taxon · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Bruce Marlin · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1990, recovery after 1 month in LN 2 was 38% for six different cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1167 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE (Malus sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑