Abstract
Abstract Lotononis is a large and taxonomically complex genus of the tribe Crotalarieae, with the majority of its species occurring within southern Africa. In this study, sequence and morphological data of the rare Lotononis macrocarpa was added to existing data matrices for the Crotalarieae and these were re‐analyzed using both parsimony and model‐based (Bayesian) analyses. Molecular systematic data (nrITS and rbcL ) indicated that Lotononis is polyphyletic, with Lotononis sect. Euchlora as sister to Bolusia and Crotalaria and with L. macrocarpa close to the ‘Cape’ group of the Crotalarieae. As a result, the genus Euchlora is here reinstated and the new genus Ezoloba is described herein to accommodate the anomalous L. macrocarpa . Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles. Within the remaining species of Lotononis , both combined and separate analyses of the morphological and sequence datasets revealed three strongly supported clades corresponding largely to clades recovered in previous cladistic analyses based on morphological, chemical and cytological data. These are here recognised at the generic level as Lotononis s.str., Leobordea and Listia and the necessary new name combinations are formalised. Characters supporting these generic re‐alignments are discussed and a key to the 16 genera now recognized in the tribe Crotalarieae is presented.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Lotononis is polyphyletic on nrITS and rbcL data
- Outcome
- polyphyletice1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Molecular systematic data (nrITS and rbcL ) indicated that Lotononis is polyphyletic”
Claim · model-written summary
Lotononis sect. Euchlora is sister to Bolusia and Crotalaria
Verbatim
e2“Lotononis sect. Euchlora as sister to Bolusia and Crotalaria”
Claim · model-written summary
Lotononis macrocarpa lies close to the Cape group of Crotalarieae
- Taxon
- L. macrocarpaEzoloba macrocarpae0
- Outcome
- close to the ‘Cape’ groupe0
Verbatim
e0“with L. macrocarpa close to the ‘Cape’ group of the Crotalarieae”
Claim · model-written summary
The genus Euchlora is reinstated
- Outcome
- reinstatede3
Verbatim
e3“the genus Euchlora is here reinstated”
Claim · model-written summary
The new genus Ezoloba is described to accommodate Lotononis macrocarpa
- Outcome
- described hereine4
Verbatim
e4“the new genus Ezoloba is described herein to accommodate the anomalous L. macrocarpa”
Claim · model-written summary
Ezoloba has a 5+5 anther configuration
- Outcome
- 5+5 anther configuratione5
Verbatim
e5“Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles”
Claim · model-written summary
Ezoloba has an exceptionally large fruit
- Outcome
- exceptionally large fruite5
Verbatim
e5“Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles”
Claim · model-written summary
Ezoloba has paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and bracteoles
- Outcome
- paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteolese5
Verbatim
e5“Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles”
Claim · model-written summary
Lotononis resolves into three strongly supported clades
- Outcome
- three strongly supported cladese6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Molecular systematic data (nrITS and rbcL ) indicated that Lotononis is polyphyletic”
e6“three strongly supported clades corresponding largely to clades recovered in previous cladistic analyses”
Claim · model-written summary
The three clades are recognised at the generic level as Lotononis s.str., Leobordea and Listia
Verbatim
e7“These are here recognised at the generic level as Lotononis s.str., Leobordea and Listia”
Claim · model-written summary
A key to the 16 genera of the tribe Crotalarieae is presented
Verbatim
e0“a key to the 16 genera now recognized in the tribe Crotalarieae is presented”