Paper · 2019 · Journal of Agricultural Science

Saline Water, Pit Coating and Calcium Fertilization on Chlorophyll, Fluorescence, Gas Exchange and Production in Passion Fruit

Marlene A. F. Bezerra; Lourival F. Cavalcante; Francisco T. C. Bezerra; et al.

10
claims
18
verbatim quotes
13
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In plants sensitive to salinity, such as passion fruit, irrigation with saline water can cause physiological disturbances and reduce fruit production, necessitating the use of cultural practices that mitigate saline stress. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of water salinity, pit coating with high-strength polyethylene film, and calcium fertilization on the physiological and productive aspects of passion fruit ‘BRS Gigante Amarelo’. The treatments were arranged in split plot in the scheme 2WS × (2LP × 5DC), corresponding to water salinity (0.3 and 4.0 dS m-1) as the main plot, side coating of pits (without and with) doses of calcium (0; 30; 60; 90 and 120 kg ha-1). During the flowering phase, we evaluated leaf chlorophyll indices, fluorescence kinetics, and gas exchange. The increase in calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1 increased leaf chlorophyll and quantum efficiency. The stomata did not restrict gas exchange, but salinity resulted in reduced net photosynthesis and plant production. The lateral coating of the pits intensified the reduction in salinity-promoted production, while calcium mitigated the effects of the salts. Entisol cultivated with passion fruit should not be irrigated with saline water of 4.0 dS m-1; lateral pit coating is not advised. In an Entisol with an initial calcium level of 1.92 cmolc dm-3, the recommended application dose is 60 kg ha-1 for passion fruit cultivation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1 increased leaf chlorophyll in passion fruit.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Treatment
calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
leaf chlorophylle0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1 increased leaf chlorophyll and quantum efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–900 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1 increased quantum efficiency in passion fruit.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Treatment
calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
quantum efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in calcium doses up to 60 kg ha-1 increased leaf chlorophyll and quantum efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–900 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomata did not restrict gas exchange in passion fruit.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Outcome
gas exchangee0
Direction
did not restricte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The stomata did not restrict gas exchange”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity reduced net photosynthesis in passion fruit.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Treatment
salinitye0
Outcome
net photosynthesise0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salinity resulted in reduced net photosynthesis and plant production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity reduced passion fruit production.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Treatment
salinitye0
Outcome
plant productione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salinity resulted in reduced net photosynthesis and plant production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lateral pit coating intensified the salinity-related reduction in passion fruit production.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Treatment
lateral coating of the pitse0
Outcome
salinity-promoted productione0
Direction
intensified the reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lateral coating of the pits intensified the reduction in salinity-promoted production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1108 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium mitigated salt effects in passion fruit.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Treatment
calciume0
Outcome
effects of the saltse0
Direction
mitigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“calcium mitigated the effects of the salts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1158 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise against irrigating passion fruit in Entisol with 4.0 dS m-1 saline water.

Taxon
passion fruitPassiflora edulise0
Outcome
should not be irrigated with saline water of 4.0 dS m-1e0
Setting
Entisole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Entisol cultivated with passion fruit should not be irrigated with saline water of 4.0 dS m-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1253 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise against lateral pit coating for passion fruit.

Taxon
Passion FruitPassiflora edulist0
Outcome
lateral pit coating is not advisede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lateral pit coating is not advised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1255–1289 · show in text ↑
t0

“Passion Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–126 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 60 kg ha-1 calcium for passion fruit in Entisol with initial calcium of 1.92 cmolc dm-3.

Taxon
passion fruitPassiflora edulise0
Outcome
recommended application dosee0
Value
60 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
initial calcium level of 1.92 cmolc dm-3e0
Setting
Entisole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In an Entisol with an initial calcium level of 1.92 cmolc dm-3, the recommended application dose is 60 kg ha-1 for passion fruit cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1431 · show in text ↑

salinity · physiology: photosynthesis · Passiflora edulis (passion fruit)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 1 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

salinity · yield · Passiflora edulis (passion fruit)Results agree

9 papers: 0 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.