Abstract
This investigation was carried out for two summer seasons of 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 to investigate the influence of three types of organic manures; farmyard (FYM), poultry (PLM) and pigeon manures (PGM) and their combinations on southern blight disease incidence (caused by Sclerotium rolfsii), some vegetative growth characters, chemical constituents, yield and its components of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) plants grown under saline and calcareous soils. The results indicated that T8 (75% PGM + 25% FYM) treatment recorded the highest values for plant height, number of lateral shoots, number of leaves, leaf fresh and dry weights, stem fresh dry weights and leaf area plant-1 in 2016/2017 growth season. However, T2 (100% PLM) treatment showed the highest values for the previous characters except the number of leaves and leaf area plant-1. Superior values were obtained by T4 (75% FYM + 25% PLM) followed by T3 (100% PGM) treatments regarding relative chlorophyll content in both seasons. Treatments T9 (75% PGM+25% PLM) for cadmium and T7 (75% PGM+25% PLM) for nickel showed the lowest values of tuber Jerusalem artichoke in both seasons, in addition T3 (100% PGM) and T4 (75% FYM + 25% PLM) treatments for lead content in 2016/2017 and 2017/2018, respectively. The treatment T2 had the highest significant reduction of the disease incidence (DI) percentage. While, the best treatment conferred highest leaf contents of NPK, as well as tuber fresh and dry weights, dry matter, and total yield and lowest tuber content of nickel were T7 (75% PLM + 25% PGM) and tuber cadmium content was T9 (75% PGM + 25% PLM). The same treatment T7 had the highest significant reduction rate of DI and area under disease progress curves (AUDPC).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
T8 produced the highest listed vegetative growth measures in 2016/2017.
- Taxon
- Jerusalem Artichoke
.jpg?width=60)
Helianthus tuberosust0 - Treatment
- T8 (75% PGM + 25% FYM)e0
- Outcome
- plant height, number of lateral shoots, number of leaves, leaf fresh and dry weights, stem fresh dry weights and leaf area plant-1e0
- Direction
- highest valuese0
- Setting
- 2016/2017 growth seasone0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“T8 (75% PGM + 25% FYM) treatment recorded the highest values for plant height, number of lateral shoots, number of leaves, leaf fresh and dry weights, stem fresh dry weights and leaf area plant-1 in 2016/2017 growth season.”
t0“Jerusalem Artichoke Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 yielded highest values for preceding vegetative traits except leaf number and area.
- Taxon
- Jerusalem ArtichokeHelianthus tuberosust0
- Treatment
- T2 (100% PLM)e0
- Outcome
- previous characters except the number of leaves and leaf area plant-1e0
- Direction
- highest valuese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, T2 (100% PLM) treatment showed the highest values for the previous characters except the number of leaves and leaf area plant-1.”
t0“Jerusalem Artichoke Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 followed by T3 had superior relative chlorophyll content in both seasons.
- Treatment
- T4 (75% FYM + 25% PLM)e0
- Outcome
- relative chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- Superior valuese0
- Comparator
- T3 (100% PGM)e0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Superior values were obtained by T4 (75% FYM + 25% PLM) followed by T3 (100% PGM) treatments regarding relative chlorophyll content in both seasons.”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 produced the lowest tuber cadmium values in both seasons.
- Taxon
- Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosuse0
- Organ / stage
- tubere0
- Treatment
- T9 (75% PGM+25% PLM)e0
- Outcome
- cadmiume0
- Direction
- lowest valuese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatments T9 (75% PGM+25% PLM) for cadmium and T7 (75% PGM+25% PLM) for nickel showed the lowest values of tuber Jerusalem artichoke in both seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced the lowest tuber nickel values in both seasons.
- Taxon
- Jerusalem artichokeHelianthus tuberosuse0
- Organ / stage
- tubere0
- Treatment
- T7 (75% PGM+25% PLM)e0
- Outcome
- nickele0
- Direction
- lowest valuese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatments T9 (75% PGM+25% PLM) for cadmium and T7 (75% PGM+25% PLM) for nickel showed the lowest values of tuber Jerusalem artichoke in both seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
T3 had lowest lead in 2016/2017 tubers.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“T3 (100% PGM) and T4 (75% FYM + 25% PLM) treatments for lead content in 2016/2017 and 2017/2018, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 had lowest lead in 2017/2018 tubers.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“T3 (100% PGM) and T4 (75% FYM + 25% PLM) treatments for lead content in 2016/2017 and 2017/2018, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 significantly reduced disease incidence percentage most.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“The treatment T2 had the highest significant reduction of the disease incidence (DI) percentage.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 gave highest leaf NPK, tuber fresh and dry weights, dry matter and total yield.
- Treatment
- T7 (75% PLM + 25% PGM)e0
- Outcome
- leaf contents of NPK, as well as tuber fresh and dry weights, dry matter, and total yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“The best treatment conferred highest leaf contents of NPK, as well as tuber fresh and dry weights, dry matter, and total yield and lowest tuber content of nickel were T7 (75% PLM + 25% PGM)”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 gave lowest tuber nickel content.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“lowest tuber content of nickel were T7 (75% PLM + 25% PGM)”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 gave lowest tuber cadmium content.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“tuber cadmium content was T9 (75% PGM + 25% PLM).”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 had the highest significant reduction in disease incidence.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“The same treatment T7 had the highest significant reduction rate of DI and area under disease progress curves (AUDPC).”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 had the highest significant reduction in AUDPC.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“The same treatment T7 had the highest significant reduction rate of DI and area under disease progress curves (AUDPC).”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)Positive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- no effect
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →fertilization · yield · Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- positive
9 papers more in this group
See all 13 papers →fertilization · physiology: pigments · Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
fertilization · growth · Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)Results agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →fertilization · nutrient: content · Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.