Paper · 2018 · Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding

Genetic variability, heritability and character association studies in sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata)

M.S. Niji; R. Ravikesavan; K.N. Ganesan; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

An investigation was carried out in sweet corn to evaluate seven lines, seven testers and their 49 crosses during Kharif 2017. The study revealed highly significant differences among genotypes, indicating the presence of substantial genetic variability. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for the traits viz., green cob yield, green cob weight, 100 seed weight, total sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar, iron content and zinc content, indicated the importance of these traits for selection. Correlation studies revealed significant positive association of green cob yield with green cob weight, cob breadth, tassel length, plant height, cob length, total chlorophyll content, tassel branches, cob placement height, 100 seed weight and number of kernel rows per cob. Non-significant association between green cob yield and total sugar content indicated the possibility of simultaneous improvement of these traits through further breeding programmes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet corn genotypes showed highly significant differences, indicating substantial genetic variability

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
differences among genotypese1

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e1

“highly significant differences among genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–192 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In sweet corn, green cob yield, green cob weight and 100 seed weight have high heritability coupled with high genetic advance

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
green cob yield, green cob weight, 100 seed weighte2
Qualifier
High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of meane2

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e2

“High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for the traits viz., green cob yield, green cob weight, 100 seed weight, total sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar, iron content and zinc content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–489 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In sweet corn, total sugar, reducing sugar and non-reducing sugar have high heritability coupled with high genetic advance

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
total sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugare2
Qualifier
High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of meane2

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e2

“High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for the traits viz., green cob yield, green cob weight, 100 seed weight, total sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar, iron content and zinc content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–489 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In sweet corn, iron content and zinc content have high heritability coupled with high genetic advance

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
iron content and zinc contente2
Qualifier
High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of meane2

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e2

“High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean was recorded for the traits viz., green cob yield, green cob weight, 100 seed weight, total sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar, iron content and zinc content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–489 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Green cob yield is significantly positively associated with green cob weight, cob breadth and tassel length in sweet corn

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
green cob weight, cob breadth, tassel lengthe3
Outcome
green cob yielde3
Direction
positivee3

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation studies revealed significant positive association of green cob yield with green cob weight, cob breadth, tassel length, plant height, cob length, total chlorophyll content, tassel branches, cob placement height, 100 seed weight and number of kernel rows per cob”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–820 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Green cob yield is significantly positively associated with plant height, cob length and total chlorophyll content in sweet corn

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
plant height, cob length, total chlorophyll contente3
Outcome
green cob yielde3
Direction
positivee3

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation studies revealed significant positive association of green cob yield with green cob weight, cob breadth, tassel length, plant height, cob length, total chlorophyll content, tassel branches, cob placement height, 100 seed weight and number of kernel rows per cob”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–820 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Green cob yield is significantly positively associated with tassel branches, cob placement height and 100 seed weight in sweet corn

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
tassel branches, cob placement height, 100 seed weighte3
Outcome
green cob yielde3
Direction
positivee3

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation studies revealed significant positive association of green cob yield with green cob weight, cob breadth, tassel length, plant height, cob length, total chlorophyll content, tassel branches, cob placement height, 100 seed weight and number of kernel rows per cob”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–820 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Green cob yield is significantly positively associated with the number of kernel rows per cob in sweet corn

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
number of kernel rows per cobe3
Outcome
green cob yielde3
Direction
positivee3

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation studies revealed significant positive association of green cob yield with green cob weight, cob breadth, tassel length, plant height, cob length, total chlorophyll content, tassel branches, cob placement height, 100 seed weight and number of kernel rows per cob”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–820 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Green cob yield shows no significant association with total sugar content in sweet corn

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
total sugar contente4
Outcome
green cob yielde4
Direction
no_changeinferrede4

Verbatim

e0

“carried out in sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 21–46 · show in text ↑
e4

“Non-significant association between green cob yield and total sugar content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–897 · show in text ↑