Abstract
Field experiment was conducted during the rainy season of 2015 and 2016 at UAS, Raichur to evaluate the production potential of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) under sole and intercropping with nutri cereal crops under two row proportions of 1:1 and 1:2. Ten treatments consisted of intercropping of pigeonpea with millets (nutri cereals) sorghum, pearl millet and foxtail millet in single and double row proportions and their respective sole stand were evaluated. The pooled mean of yield and yield related attributes of pigeonpea increased when intercropping with foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratio (964 and 1017 kg ha-1 in 2015 and 2016) was found at par with pigeonpea + sorghum (1:1) (889 and 930 kg ha-1), pigeonpea + foxtail millet (1:2) (834 and 861 kg ha-1) and pigeonpea + pearl millet (1:1) (788 and 836 kg ha-1), respectively. Intercropping of pigeonpea with either sorghum or foxtail millet irrespective of row proportions recorded significantly higher pigeonpea equivalent yield. However intercropping of pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportions was most remunerative with net returns and B: C ratio of 46,597 Rs ha-1 and 2.74 and 44,068 Rs ha-1 and 2.63 respectively and ensured higher land equivalent ratio of 1.40 and 1.45 respectively indicating higher biological efficiency of systems. Sole stand of pigeonpea were superior in terms yield and yield attributes and pigeonpea equivalent yield over intercropped treatments.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea yield and yield attributes increased when intercropped with foxtail millet in a 1:1 row ratio.
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajant0 - Treatment
- intercropping with foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratioe1
- Outcome
- yield and yield related attributese1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 964 and 1017 kg ha-1e1
- Setting
- Raichure0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e0“Field experiment was conducted during the rainy season of 2015 and 2016 at UAS, Raichur”
e1“The pooled mean of yield and yield related attributes of pigeonpea increased when intercropping with foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratio (964 and 1017 kg ha-1 in 2015 and 2016)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea intercropped with sorghum in a 1:1 row ratio yielded at par with pigeonpea intercropped with foxtail millet in a 1:1 row ratio.
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- pigeonpea + sorghum (1:1)e2
- Outcome
- pooled mean of yielde1
- Direction
- at par withe2
- Value
- 889 and 930 kg ha-1e2
- Comparator
- foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratioe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e1“The pooled mean of yield and yield related attributes of pigeonpea increased when intercropping with foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratio (964 and 1017 kg ha-1 in 2015 and 2016)”
e2“was found at par with pigeonpea + sorghum (1:1) (889 and 930 kg ha-1), pigeonpea + foxtail millet (1:2) (834 and 861 kg ha-1) and pigeonpea + pearl millet (1:1) (788 and 836 kg ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea intercropped with foxtail millet in a 1:2 row ratio yielded at par with pigeonpea intercropped with foxtail millet in a 1:1 row ratio.
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- pigeonpea + foxtail millet (1:2)e2
- Outcome
- pooled mean of yielde1
- Direction
- at par withe2
- Value
- 834 and 861 kg ha-1e2
- Comparator
- foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratioe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e1“The pooled mean of yield and yield related attributes of pigeonpea increased when intercropping with foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratio (964 and 1017 kg ha-1 in 2015 and 2016)”
e2“was found at par with pigeonpea + sorghum (1:1) (889 and 930 kg ha-1), pigeonpea + foxtail millet (1:2) (834 and 861 kg ha-1) and pigeonpea + pearl millet (1:1) (788 and 836 kg ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea intercropped with pearl millet in a 1:1 row ratio yielded at par with pigeonpea intercropped with foxtail millet in a 1:1 row ratio.
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- pigeonpea + pearl millet (1:1)e2
- Outcome
- pooled mean of yielde1
- Direction
- at par withe2
- Value
- 788 and 836 kg ha-1e2
- Comparator
- foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratioe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e1“The pooled mean of yield and yield related attributes of pigeonpea increased when intercropping with foxtail millet in 1:1 row ratio (964 and 1017 kg ha-1 in 2015 and 2016)”
e2“was found at par with pigeonpea + sorghum (1:1) (889 and 930 kg ha-1), pigeonpea + foxtail millet (1:2) (834 and 861 kg ha-1) and pigeonpea + pearl millet (1:1) (788 and 836 kg ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping pigeonpea with sorghum or foxtail millet significantly increased pigeonpea equivalent yield regardless of row proportion.
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- Intercropping of pigeonpea with either sorghum or foxtail millete3
- Outcome
- pigeonpea equivalent yielde3
- Direction
- significantly highere3
- Qualifier
- irrespective of row proportionse3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e3“Intercropping of pigeonpea with either sorghum or foxtail millet irrespective of row proportions recorded significantly higher pigeonpea equivalent yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea + sorghum intercropping was most remunerative in net returns (46,597 Rs ha-1 at 1:1).
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportionse4
- Outcome
- net returnse4
- Direction
- most remunerativee4
- Value
- 46,597 Rs ha-1e4
- Qualifier
- 44,068 Rs ha-1e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e4“intercropping of pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportions was most remunerative with net returns and B: C ratio of 46,597 Rs ha-1 and 2.74 and 44,068 Rs ha-1 and 2.63 respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea + sorghum intercropping was most remunerative in B: C ratio (2.74 at 1:1).
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportionse4
- Outcome
- B: C ratioe4
- Direction
- most remunerativee4
- Value
- 2.74e4
- Qualifier
- 2.63e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e4“intercropping of pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportions was most remunerative with net returns and B: C ratio of 46,597 Rs ha-1 and 2.74 and 44,068 Rs ha-1 and 2.63 respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea + sorghum intercropping had higher land equivalent ratio (1.40 and 1.45).
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportionse4
- Outcome
- land equivalent ratioe5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 1.40 and 1.45e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e4“intercropping of pigeonpea + sorghum in both 1:1 and 1:2 row proportions was most remunerative”
e5“ensured higher land equivalent ratio of 1.40 and 1.45 respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole stand of pigeonpea was superior to intercropped treatments in yield and yield attributes and pigeonpea equivalent yield.
- Taxon
- Cajanus cajanCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- Sole stand of pigeonpeae6
- Outcome
- yield and yield attributese6
- Direction
- superiore6
- Comparator
- intercropped treatmentse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)”
e6“Sole stand of pigeonpea were superior in terms yield and yield attributes and pigeonpea equivalent yield over intercropped treatments”
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