Paper · 2018 · Photosynthetica

Leaf gas exchange, phosphorus uptake, growth and yield responses of cotton cultivars to different phosphorus rates

J. Wang; Y. Chen; P. Wang; et al.

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
54
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars with different phosphorus (P) efficiencies under variable P environment are poorly known. Therefore, this study explored effects of normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1] and without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1) on yield, growth, and physiology of different P-efficient cultivars [low-efficient Xinluzao 13 (L1) and Xinluzao 26 (L2); medium-efficient Xinluzao 10 (M1) and Xinluzao 24 (M2); high-efficient Zhongmiansuo 42 (H1) and Xinluzao19 (H2)]. Cotton growth and yield was higher in H1 and H2 cultivars under P+ compare to P-. Leaf photosynthesis, intercellular CO2 concentration, stomatal conductance, and net assimilation rate increased under P+ and in high-efficient cultivars. Greater Rubisco activity and higher soluble sugar content further promoted P uptake and utilization efficiency which resulted in a higher yield under normal P+ than that at P- treatment. High-P-efficient cultivars have the potential to increase the yield by improving cotton growth and physiological attributes under P+.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton growth and yield was higher in high-efficiency cultivars H1 and H2 under normal P than without P.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutum L.Gossypium hirsutume0
Material
H1 and H2 cultivarse1
Treatment
normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1]e2
Outcome
growth and yielde1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1)e2

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cotton growth and yield was higher in H1 and H2 cultivars under P+ compare to P-”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–589 · show in text ↑
e2

“normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1] and without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf photosynthesis, intercellular CO2 concentration and stomatal conductance increased under normal P and in high-efficiency cultivars.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutum L.Gossypium hirsutume0
Material
high-efficient cultivarse3
Treatment
normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1]e2
Outcome
Leaf photosynthesis, intercellular CO2 concentration, stomatal conductancee3
Direction
increasede3
Comparator
without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1)e2

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
e2

“normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1] and without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–272 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf photosynthesis, intercellular CO2 concentration, stomatal conductance, and net assimilation rate increased under P+ and in high-efficient cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–743 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net assimilation rate increased under normal P and in high-efficiency cultivars.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutum L.Gossypium hirsutume0
Material
high-efficient cultivarse3
Treatment
normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1]e2
Outcome
net assimilation ratee3
Direction
increasede3
Comparator
without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1)e2

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
e2

“normal P [P+, 70 kg(P2O5) ha-1] and without P (P-, 0 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–272 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf photosynthesis, intercellular CO2 concentration, stomatal conductance, and net assimilation rate increased under P+ and in high-efficient cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–743 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater Rubisco activity and higher soluble sugar content promoted P uptake and utilization efficiency in cotton.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutum L.Gossypium hirsutume0
Gene
Rubiscoe4
Compound
soluble sugare4
Outcome
P uptake and utilization efficiencye4

Not reportedMaterialOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
e4

“Greater Rubisco activity and higher soluble sugar content further promoted P uptake and utilization efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield was higher under normal P+ than under P-.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutum L.Gossypium hirsutume0
Treatment
normal P+e5
Outcome
yielde5
Direction
highere5
Comparator
P- treatmente5

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
e5

“resulted in a higher yield under normal P+ than that at P- treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–930 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

High-efficiency cultivars have the potential to increase yield by improving growth and physiological attributes under P+.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutum L.Gossypium hirsutume0
Material
High-P-efficient cultivarse6
Outcome
increase the yielde6

Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and physiological responses of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
e6

“High-P-efficient cultivars have the potential to increase the yield by improving cotton growth and physiological attributes under P+”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1064 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · physiology: photosynthesis · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

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phosphorus · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 27 positive, 9 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

104 papers: 95 positive, 9 negative or no effect

94 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

100 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.