Paper · 2018 · Photosynthetica

Chilling-induced reduction of photosynthesis is mitigated by exposure to elevated CO2 concentrations

C. Arena; L. Vitale

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This work aimed to evaluate if chilling stress may be mitigated by elevated CO2 (EC) in Beta vulgaris L. plants. Photosynthetic rate was measured at 21% and 2% O2 after a short-term exposure of 5 h at four different treatments: 360 μmol(CO2) mol-1/25°C (AC); 360 μmol(CO2) mol-1/4°C (AC+LT); 700 μmol(CO2) mol-1/25°C (EC); 700 μmol(CO2) mol-1/4°C (EC+LT). Compared to AC+LT, EC+LT plants showed higher values of CO2 fixation, photochemical activity, and Rubisco amount. These latter invest a higher portion of photosynthetic electron flow to O2, differently from AC+LT plants that promote the regulated thermal dissipation processes. In EC+LT plants, the photosynthetic electron flow to O2 acts as a safety mechanism against the excess of absorbed light, upon return to prechilling conditions, allowing photosynthetic apparatus to maintain its efficiency. In AC+LT plants, the increase of thermal dissipation processes was not adequate to guarantee the PSII photoprotection and the photosynthetic recovery after chilling.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In chilled plants at elevated CO2 (EC+LT), CO2 fixation, photochemical activity and Rubisco amount were higher than in chilled plants at ambient CO2 (AC+LT).

Taxon
Beta vulgarisBeta vulgarise0
Treatment
elevated CO2 (EC)e0
Outcome
CO2 fixation, photochemical activity, and Rubisco amounte1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
AC+LTe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris · TaxonMichael Bakker Paiva · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This work aimed to evaluate if chilling stress may be mitigated by elevated CO2 (EC) in Beta vulgaris L. plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
e1

“Compared to AC+LT, EC+LT plants showed higher values of CO2 fixation, photochemical activity, and Rubisco amount”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–468 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In chilled plants at elevated CO2, photosynthetic electron flow to O2 acts as a safety mechanism against excess absorbed light on return to prechilling conditions, allowing the photosynthetic apparatus to maintain its efficiency.

Taxon
Beta vulgarisBeta vulgarise0
Outcome
photosynthetic apparatus to maintain its efficiencye2
Qualifier
the photosynthetic electron flow to O2 acts as a safety mechanism against the excess of absorbed lighte2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris · TaxonMichael Bakker Paiva · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This work aimed to evaluate if chilling stress may be mitigated by elevated CO2 (EC) in Beta vulgaris L. plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
e2

“In EC+LT plants, the photosynthetic electron flow to O2 acts as a safety mechanism against the excess of absorbed light, upon return to prechilling conditions, allowing photosynthetic apparatus to maintain its efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–854 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In chilled plants at ambient CO2, the increase of thermal dissipation processes was not adequate to guarantee PSII photoprotection and photosynthetic recovery after chilling.

Taxon
Beta vulgarisBeta vulgarise0
Treatment
chillinge3
Outcome
PSII photoprotection and the photosynthetic recovery after chillinge3
Qualifier
the increase of thermal dissipation processes was not adequatee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris · TaxonMichael Bakker Paiva · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This work aimed to evaluate if chilling stress may be mitigated by elevated CO2 (EC) in Beta vulgaris L. plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
e3

“In AC+LT plants, the increase of thermal dissipation processes was not adequate to guarantee the PSII photoprotection and the photosynthetic recovery after chilling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 856–1020 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilled plants at elevated CO2 invest a higher portion of photosynthetic electron flow to O2 than chilled plants at ambient CO2.

Taxon
Beta vulgarisBeta vulgarise0
Treatment
elevated CO2 (EC)e0
Outcome
portion of photosynthetic electron flow to O2e4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
AC+LT plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris · TaxonMichael Bakker Paiva · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This work aimed to evaluate if chilling stress may be mitigated by elevated CO2 (EC) in Beta vulgaris L. plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
e4

“These latter invest a higher portion of photosynthetic electron flow to O2, differently from AC+LT plants that promote the regulated thermal dissipation processes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–632 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilled plants at ambient CO2 promote regulated thermal dissipation processes.

Taxon
Beta vulgarisBeta vulgarise0
Outcome
regulated thermal dissipation processese4
Qualifier
AC+LT plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris · TaxonMichael Bakker Paiva · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This work aimed to evaluate if chilling stress may be mitigated by elevated CO2 (EC) in Beta vulgaris L. plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
e4

“These latter invest a higher portion of photosynthetic electron flow to O2, differently from AC+LT plants that promote the regulated thermal dissipation processes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–632 · show in text ↑

co2 · physiology: photosynthesis · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.