Paper · 2018 · PeerJ

Effects of nettle slurry ( Urtica dioica L.) used as foliar fertilizer on potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) yield and plant growth

Alfonso Garmendia; María Dolores Raigón; Olmo Marques; et al.

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
19
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Organic agriculture is becoming increasingly important, and many natural products are now available for organic farmers to manage and improve their crops. Several ethnobotanical studies have indicated that the use of nettle slurry as fertilizer in organic farming for horticultural crops is spreading. Sometimes, however, the consequences of using these natural products have been poorly evaluated, and there is very little scientific evidence for the effects of using these slurries. In this study, we aimed to analyze the possible effect of nettle slurry on potato yields produced by organic farming. To achieve this main objective, we assessed the effect of nettle slurry on potato yields, plant size and growth parameters, chlorophyll content, and the presence of pests and diseases. Different slurry doses were assessed in 36 plots and nine variables were measured during the crop cycle. Under these field experimental conditions, nettle slurry (including one treatment with Urtica in combination with Equisetum ) had no significant effects on yield, chlorophyll content, or the presence of pests and diseases in organic potato crops. The highest chlorophyll content was found in the double dose treatment, but the difference was not significant. This result, together with a small improvement in plant height with the double dose treatment, might indicate very slight crop enhancement which, under our experimental conditions, was not enough to improve yield. The Urtica and Equisetum slurry chemical analyses showed very low levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nettle slurry had no significant effect on potato yield.

Treatment
nettle slurrye0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no significant effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under these field experimental conditions, nettle slurry (including one treatment with Urtica in combination with Equisetum ) had no significant effects on yield, chlorophyll content, or the presence of pests and diseases in organic potato crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nettle slurry had no significant effect on potato chlorophyll content.

Treatment
nettle slurrye0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
no significant effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under these field experimental conditions, nettle slurry (including one treatment with Urtica in combination with Equisetum ) had no significant effects on yield, chlorophyll content, or the presence of pests and diseases in organic potato crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nettle slurry had no significant effect on pest and disease presence.

Treatment
nettle slurrye0
Outcome
presence of pests and diseasese0
Direction
no significant effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under these field experimental conditions, nettle slurry (including one treatment with Urtica in combination with Equisetum ) had no significant effects on yield, chlorophyll content, or the presence of pests and diseases in organic potato crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Double dose produced the highest chlorophyll content, without a significant difference.

Taxon
potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)Solanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
double dose treatmente0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest chlorophyll content was found in the double dose treatment, but the difference was not significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1251 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double dose produced a small improvement in plant height.

Taxon
potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)Solanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
double dose treatmente0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
improvemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a small improvement in plant height with the double dose treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1279–1345 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical analyses found very low nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the slurries.

Taxon
potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)Solanum tuberosumt0
Outcome
very low levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassiume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Urtica and Equisetum slurry chemical analyses showed very low levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1466–1578 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 18 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

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fertilization · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 16 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

fertilization · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

450 papers: 394 positive, 56 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 394 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

446 papers more in this group

See all 450 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.