Paper · 2015 · Journal of Applied and Natural Science

Effect of different packaging materials on the efficacy of sweet flag rhizome powder (Acorus calamus L.) treated sorghum against Sitophilus oryzae

H. C. Latha; A. Naganagoud

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to know the effect of different packaging materials and sweet flag rhizome on seed quality of sorghum. The graded seeds were packed in six containers viz., polythene cover, mud container, cloth bag, gunny bag, glass container and steel container and seeds were treated with two percent of sweet flag rhizome powder before storage. The different observations viz., number of live adults, seed damage (%) by Sitophilus oryzae and germination (%) of seeds were recorded. The results revealed that the sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel container, recorded lowest seed damage percentage (32.00%), number of live adults (5.11) and highest seed germination (76.00%) after nine months of treatment. Hence seeds treated with sweet flag rhizome stored in steel containers reduces the insect infestation and steel containers can be effectively used for maintaining seed quality of sorghum during storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet flag treated sorghum seeds in steel containers had the lowest insect seed damage after nine months, 32.00%.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel containere0
Interactor
Sitophilus oryzaeSitophilus oryzaee2pest
Outcome
seed damage percentagee0
Direction
loweste0
Value
32.00%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sitophilus oryzae
Sitophilus oryzae · Interactorpicture taken by Olaf Leillinger · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel container, recorded lowest seed damage percentage (32.00%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–633 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed quality of sorghum. The graded seeds were packed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–159 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed damage (%) by Sitophilus oryzae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–451 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet flag treated sorghum seeds in steel containers had the fewest live adult insects after nine months, 5.11.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel containere0
Interactor
Sitophilus oryzaeSitophilus oryzaee2pest
Outcome
number of live adultse0
Direction
loweste0
Value
5.11e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sitophilus oryzae
Sitophilus oryzae · Interactorpicture taken by Olaf Leillinger · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel container, recorded lowest seed damage percentage (32.00%), number of live adults (5.11)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–663 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed quality of sorghum. The graded seeds were packed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–159 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed damage (%) by Sitophilus oryzae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–451 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet flag treated sorghum seeds in steel containers had the highest germination after nine months, 76.00%.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel containere0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
higheste0
Value
76.00%e0
Qualifier
after nine months of treatmente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet flag rhizome treated seeds packed in steel container, recorded lowest seed damage percentage (32.00%), number of live adults (5.11) and highest seed germination (76.00%) after nine months of treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–732 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed quality of sorghum. The graded seeds were packed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–159 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend steel containers for sweet flag treated sorghum seed storage to limit insect infestation and maintain quality.

Treatment
sweet flag rhizomee0
Outcome
maintaining seed qualitye0

Not reportedTaxonInteractor

Verbatim

e0

“seeds treated with sweet flag rhizome stored in steel containers reduces the insect infestation and steel containers can be effectively used for maintaining seed quality of sorghum during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–935 · show in text ↑

Acorus calamus · Sitophilus oryzae · SorghumResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.