Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Application of Graded Level of Phosphorus to Finger Millet - Maize Cropping System in Soils of Different P Fertility

M. Chandrakala; C.A. Srinivasamurthy; Sanjeev Kumar; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Fertilizers are one of the costly inputs but continue to exert significant contribution to produce additional food grains. To realize maximum benefits and reduce nutrient losses from fertilizers, they must be applied in the right quantity, source and combination at the right time using the right method. An investigation on requirement of P for finger millet and maize in EDZ of Karnataka was taken at UAS, Bangalore. Response of finger millet and maize to graded levels of P was studied in the field by creating five phosphorus fertility gradients viz., P0 (Very low), P1 (Low), P2 (Medium), P3 (High) and P4 (Very high) (< 15: 16-30: 31-45: 46-60: > 60 kg P2O5 ha-1, respectively). Results revealed that, application of 125% RDP with rec. NK&FYM recorded higher finger millet (31.66 and 55.32 q ha-1 grain and straw, respectively) and maize (78.26 q ha-1 grain) yield in high P strip. Grain yield and harvest index of cropping system as a whole improved significantly in FYM supplied plots. Phosphorus use efficiency in maize was higher than finger millet. The higher use efficiency was recorded in very low gradient strip. Higher PUE among treatments was obtained when P was applied at the rate of 75 % of recommended dose along with rec. N&K. Application of 75 % rec. P + rec. N&K recorded higher B: C ratio in both the crops and was the best and optimum P prescription for these crops as the P use efficiency was also higher.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

125% RDP with recommended NK and FYM gave higher finger millet grain and straw yield (31.66 and 55.32 q/ha) in the high P strip.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
application of 125% RDP with rec. NK&FYMe1
Outcome
grain and strawe1
Direction
highere1
Value
31.66 and 55.32 q ha-1e1
Setting
high P stripe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An investigation on requirement of P for finger millet and maize in EDZ of Karnataka was taken at UAS, Bangalore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–417 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of 125% RDP with rec. NK&FYM recorded higher finger millet (31.66 and 55.32 q ha-1 grain and straw, respectively) and maize (78.26 q ha-1 grain) yield in high P strip”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–886 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

125% RDP with recommended NK and FYM gave higher maize grain yield (78.26 q/ha) in the high P strip.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
application of 125% RDP with rec. NK&FYMe1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
78.26 q ha-1e1
Qualifier
graine1
Setting
high P stripe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An investigation on requirement of P for finger millet and maize in EDZ of Karnataka was taken at UAS, Bangalore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–417 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of 125% RDP with rec. NK&FYM recorded higher finger millet (31.66 and 55.32 q ha-1 grain and straw, respectively) and maize (78.26 q ha-1 grain) yield in high P strip”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–886 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield and harvest index of the cropping system as a whole improved significantly where FYM was supplied.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
FYM supplied plotse2
Outcome
Grain yield and harvest indexe2
Direction
improvede2
Qualifier
cropping system as a wholee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An investigation on requirement of P for finger millet and maize in EDZ of Karnataka was taken at UAS, Bangalore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–417 · show in text ↑
e2

“Grain yield and harvest index of cropping system as a whole improved significantly in FYM supplied plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–992 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus use efficiency was higher in maize than in finger millet.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse3
Outcome
Phosphorus use efficiencye3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
finger millete3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Phosphorus use efficiency in maize was higher than finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1058 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher use efficiency of the crops was recorded in the very low P gradient strip.

Taxon
Finger MilletEleusine coracanat0
Outcome
use efficiencye4
Direction
highere4
Setting
very low gradient stripe4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Finger Millet - Maize Cropping System”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–92 · show in text ↑
e4

“The higher use efficiency was recorded in very low gradient strip”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher P use efficiency among treatments was obtained when P was applied at 75% of the recommended dose with recommended N and K.

Taxon
Finger MilletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
P was applied at the rate of 75 % of recommended dose along with rec. N&Ke5
Outcome
PUEe5
Direction
Highere5
Qualifier
among treatmentse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Finger Millet - Maize Cropping System”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–92 · show in text ↑
e5

“Higher PUE among treatments was obtained when P was applied at the rate of 75 % of recommended dose along with rec. N&K”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1127–1246 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 75% recommended P with recommended N and K gave a higher benefit-cost ratio in both crops.

Taxon
Finger MilletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
Application of 75 % rec. P + rec. N&Ke6
Outcome
B: C ratioe6
Direction
highere6
Qualifier
in both the cropse6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Finger Millet - Maize Cropping System”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–92 · show in text ↑
e6

“Application of 75 % rec. P + rec. N&K recorded higher B: C ratio in both the crops and was the best and optimum P prescription for these crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1248–1390 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 75% recommended P with recommended N and K was the best and optimum P prescription for these crops.

Taxon
Finger MilletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
Application of 75 % rec. P + rec. N&Ke6
Outcome
best and optimum P prescriptione6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Finger Millet - Maize Cropping System”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–92 · show in text ↑
e6

“Application of 75 % rec. P + rec. N&K recorded higher B: C ratio in both the crops and was the best and optimum P prescription for these crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1248–1390 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Positive and negative results

61 papers: 57 positive, 4 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

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fertilization · yield · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Positive and negative results

174 papers: 171 positive, 3 negative or no effect

170 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

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nitrogen · nutrient: efficiency · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.