Abstract
Strawberries are highly valuated for their sweetness, highly desirable taste and flavour, pleasant colour and are one of the most important cultivated berry fruit in Croatia. It is widely accepted that consumer acceptance of foods is mainly determined by their sensory perception which is increasingly being used as a tool to qualify and quantify certain food properties. Important quality attributes for fresh fruit consumption were found to be colour, taste, flavour and texture attributes. Some studies have reported that organic foods themselves are more nutritious and tastier than conventionally grown products. The topic of organic food and organic agriculture attracts considerable public, commercial and research interest so the purpose of the present investigation was to profile the sensory characteristics of fresh fruit and their purees in two strawberry cultivars, Elsanta and Marmolada, grown in conventional and organic cultivation in Croatia. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used to describe the sensory properties of fresh fruit as well as their purees. All obtained results were statistically evaluated. Conducted sensory evaluation indicated that organic cultivation and cultivar Marmolada had positive influence on colour in all investigated samples. The most common sensory attributes which make variations between cultivation types and cultivars are found to be fruity flavour, odour intensity, sweet, sour and harmonic taste in fresh samples, and strawberry aroma, greeny flavour, sour, sweet, sour and harmonic taste, homogeneous texture and viscosity in purees. No influence of cultivation type or cultivar was observed with respect to fresh samples and purees in sensory attributes such as flowery and earthy flavour, off-flavour, odour intensity and off-odour.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Organic cultivation had a positive influence on colour in all investigated strawberry samples.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- organic cultivatione1
- Outcome
- coloure1
- Direction
- positive influencee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“organic cultivation and cultivar Marmolada had positive influence on colour in all investigated samples”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar Marmolada had a positive influence on colour in all investigated strawberry samples.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- Marmoladae1
- Treatment
- cultivar Marmoladae1
- Outcome
- coloure1
- Direction
- positive influencee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“organic cultivation and cultivar Marmolada had positive influence on colour in all investigated samples”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruity flavour and odour intensity varied between cultivation types and cultivars in fresh samples.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- fruity flavour, odour intensitye2
- Qualifier
- fresh samplese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e2“fruity flavour, odour intensity, sweet, sour and harmonic taste in fresh samples”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Sweet, sour and harmonic taste varied between cultivation types and cultivars in fresh samples.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- sweet, sour and harmonic tastee2
- Qualifier
- fresh samplese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e2“fruity flavour, odour intensity, sweet, sour and harmonic taste in fresh samples”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Strawberry aroma, greeny flavour and sour taste varied between cultivation types and cultivars in purees.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- strawberry aroma, greeny flavour, soure3
- Qualifier
- pureese3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“strawberry aroma, greeny flavour, sour, sweet, sour and harmonic taste, homogeneous texture and viscosity in purees”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Sweet, sour and harmonic taste varied between cultivation types and cultivars in purees.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- sweet, sour and harmonic tastee3
- Qualifier
- pureese3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“strawberry aroma, greeny flavour, sour, sweet, sour and harmonic taste, homogeneous texture and viscosity in purees”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Homogeneous texture and viscosity varied between cultivation types and cultivars in purees.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- homogeneous texture and viscositye3
- Qualifier
- pureese3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“strawberry aroma, greeny flavour, sour, sweet, sour and harmonic taste, homogeneous texture and viscosity in purees”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivation type or cultivar had no influence on flowery and earthy flavour or off-flavour in fresh samples and purees.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- cultivation type or cultivare4
- Outcome
- flowery and earthy flavour, off-flavoure4
- Direction
- No influencee4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e4“No influence of cultivation type or cultivar was observed with respect to fresh samples and purees in sensory attributes such as flowery and earthy flavour, off-flavour, odour intensity and off-odour”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivation type or cultivar had no influence on odour intensity or off-odour in fresh samples and purees.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- cultivation type or cultivare4
- Outcome
- odour intensity and off-odoure4
- Direction
- No influencee4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e4“No influence of cultivation type or cultivar was observed with respect to fresh samples and purees in sensory attributes such as flowery and earthy flavour, off-flavour, odour intensity and off-odour”
t0“sensory characteristics of fresh strawberry”
The same questions in other papers
cultivation system · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.