Paper · 2017 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Field efficacy of certain botanical and chemical insecticides against chilli thrips [Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood)] on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)

Vikki Dada Patel; Ashwani Kumar

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during kharif, 2016 at SHUATS, Allahabad (U.P.) to efficacy of certain botanical and chemical insecticides against chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood)) in trans Yamuna region of district Allahabad compare the all the eight different treatments, consisting application of NSKE 5% (T1), Garlic sap extract 10g/lit (T2), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (T3), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (T4), Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (T5), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (T6), Spinosad 0.2ml/l (T7) and untreated control (To) reduced the infestation as compared to the untreated control. revealed that all the treatments were significantly superior over control among all the treatments Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments. Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 0.2ml/l gave the highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population, 79.79%, relative to control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Spinosad 0.2ml/le1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
79.79%e1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–810 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l gave a 76.81% reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population relative to control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Imidacloprid 0.5ml/le1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
76.81%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l gave a 71.38% reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population relative to control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Cypermethrin 1.8ml/le1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
71.38%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dimethoate 1.6ml/l gave a 66.02% reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population relative to control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Dimethoate 1.6ml/le1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
66.02%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem oil 2.5ml/l gave a 53.22% reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population relative to control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Neem oil 2.5ml/le1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
53.22%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NSKE 5% gave a 48.11% reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population relative to control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
NSKE 5%e1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
48.11%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. gave a 47.13% reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population and was the least effective treatment.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit.e1
Interactor
Scirtothrips dorsalisScirtothrips dorsalise1pest
Outcome
reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis populatione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
47.13%e1
Qualifier
least effectivee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Scirtothrips dorsalis
Scirtothrips dorsalis · InteractorAderksen at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Spinosad 0.2ml/l recorded highest reduction of Scirtothrips dorsalis population i.e. (79.79%) which was significantly superior over control followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (76.81%), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (71.38%) var. Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (66.02%), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (53.22%), NSKE 5% (48.11%) and Garlic sap extract 10g/Lit. (47.13%) was least effective among all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 0.2ml/l was the most economical treatment, with a ratio of 1:11.55 against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Spinosad 0.2ml/le2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:11.55e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l had a ratio of 1:10.53, against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Imidacloprid 0.5ml/le2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:10.53e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l had a ratio of 1:9.14, against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Cypermethrin 1.8ml/le2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:9.14e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dimethoate 1.6ml/l had a ratio of 1:8.3, against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Dimethoate 1.6ml/le2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:8.3e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem oil 2.5ml/l had a ratio of 1:7.79, against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Neem oil 2.5ml/le2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:7.79e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NSKE 5% had a ratio of 1:7.02, against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
NSKE 5%e2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:7.02e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic sap extract 10g/l had a ratio of 1:5.67, against 1:3.37 for control.

Taxon
Chillit0
Treatment
Garlic sap extract 10g/le2
Outcome
most economicale2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
1:5.67e2
Qualifier
1:3.37e2
Comparator
control Toe2

Verbatim

e2

“Among the treatment the best and most economical treatment was Spinosad 0.2ml/l (1:11.55) followed by Imidacloprid 0.5ml/l (1:10.53), Cypermethrin 1.8ml/l (1:9.14), Dimethoate 1.6ml/l (1:8.3), Neem oil 2.5ml/l (1:7.79), NSKE 5% (1:7.02) and Garlic sap extract 10g/l (1:5.67), as compared to control To (1:3.37)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1359 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–145 · show in text ↑

cypermethrin · Scirtothrips dorsalis · Capsicum (peppers)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

imidacloprid · Scirtothrips dorsalis · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

spinosad · Scirtothrips dorsalis · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

botanical · Scirtothrips dorsalis · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.