Paper · 2017 · Agricultural and Food Science

Effects of HPS and LED lighting on cucumber leaf photosynthesis, light quality penetration and temperature in the canopy, plant morphology and yield

Liisa Elina Särkkä; Kari Jokinen; Carl-Otto Ottosen; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
46
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In Nordic countries during the winter months supplemental lighting is essential for year-round cucumber production. In this research the effects of full HPS (top and interlights) illumination is compared to hybrid (HPS top, LED interlights) and full LED (top and interlights). The results showed that fruit yield was highest in the HPS-LED treatment whereas the electrical use efficiency (kg yield J-1) increased when HPS was replaced with LED. In LED-LED the light use efficiency (g fruit FW mol-1 PAR) was highest but resulted in a fewer number of fruits in mid-winter particularly and the lowest yield potential. The lower temperature and lower light level due to LED-LED lighting lead to reduced photosynthesis capacity, flower initiation rate and water use efficiency whereas increased stem elongation and leaf expansion compared to other treatments. Differences in light quality of LED and HPS are also discussed in terms of cucumber yield formation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit yield was highest under HPS-LED lighting.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
HPS-LEDe0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit yield was highest in the HPS-LED treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–349 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Replacing HPS with LED increased electrical use efficiency.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
LEDe0
Outcome
electrical use efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
HPSe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the electrical use efficiency (kg yield J-1) increased when HPS was replaced with LED.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 358–444 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED-LED had the highest light use efficiency.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
LED-LEDe0
Outcome
light use efficiencye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In LED-LED the light use efficiency (g fruit FW mol-1 PAR) was highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–515 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED-LED produced fewer fruits, particularly in mid-winter.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
LED-LEDe0
Outcome
number of fruitse0
Direction
fewere0
Qualifier
mid-winter particularlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In LED-LED the light use efficiency (g fruit FW mol-1 PAR) was highest but resulted in a fewer number of fruits in mid-winter particularly and the lowest yield potential.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–615 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED-LED had the lowest yield potential.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
LED-LEDe0
Outcome
yield potentiale0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In LED-LED the light use efficiency (g fruit FW mol-1 PAR) was highest but resulted in a fewer number of fruits in mid-winter particularly and the lowest yield potential.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–615 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower temperature and light under LED-LED reduced photosynthesis capacity and water use efficiency.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
LED-LED lightinge0
Outcome
photosynthesis capacity, flower initiation rate and water use efficiencye0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
lower temperature and lower light levele0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lower temperature and lower light level due to LED-LED lighting lead to reduced photosynthesis capacity, flower initiation rate and water use efficiency whereas increased stem elongation and leaf expansion compared to other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–855 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED-LED increased stem elongation and leaf expansion compared with other lighting treatments.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
LED-LED lightinge0
Outcome
stem elongation and leaf expansione0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lower temperature and lower light level due to LED-LED lighting lead to reduced photosynthesis capacity, flower initiation rate and water use efficiency whereas increased stem elongation and leaf expansion compared to other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–855 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑

light · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

31 papers: 17 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

61 papers: 30 positive, 31 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.