Paper · 2017 · Tropical Plant Research

Synthesis and characterization of copper oxide nanoparticles and its impact on germination of Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek

Ajey Singh; N. B. Singh; Imtiyaz Hussain; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
42
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Nanoparticles (NPs) and its disposal via anthropogenic activities are a new concern nowadays. The impact of copper on plant metabolism has not yet been studied in detail. In this study, Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) were synthesized by wet precipitation method using copper acetate monohydrate precursor. Powder X-ray diffraction, particle size analyzer, scanning electron and transmission electron microscope analysis revealed that synthesized CuO NPs are in nano size range. The impact of synthesized NPs on germination and seedling growth of Vigna radiata were tested. Germination and seedling growth of the plants were almost unaffected at lower concentrations while significant inhibition was recorded at highest 1000 mg.l -1 concentration of NPs as compared to control. Protein and sugar content were used as biochemical parameters to estimate the effects of different concentration of CuO NPs on the metabolism of seedlings. The amount of sugar and protein registered slight higher value at lower concentration and sharply decreased with increase in concentration. By analyzing this compiled information, it is evident that CuO NPs exhibits a toxic effect on growth and physiology of test plant while at very low concentration effect of NPs may be little favorable also.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination and seedling growth of Vigna radiata were almost unaffected at lower CuO NP concentrations compared with control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
lower concentrationse0
Outcome
Germination and seedling growthe0
Direction
almost unaffectede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination and seedling growth of the plants were almost unaffected at lower concentrations while significant inhibition was recorded at highest 1000 mg.l -1 concentration of NPs as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–781 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination and seedling growth of Vigna radiata were significantly inhibited at the highest CuO NP concentration of 1000 mg.l -1 compared with control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
1000 mg.l -1 concentration of NPse0
Outcome
Germination and seedling growthe0
Direction
inhibitione0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination and seedling growth of the plants were almost unaffected at lower concentrations while significant inhibition was recorded at highest 1000 mg.l -1 concentration of NPs as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–781 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar and protein amounts in Vigna radiata seedlings were slightly higher at lower CuO NP concentration.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
lower concentratione0
Outcome
amount of sugar and proteine0
Direction
slight highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of sugar and protein registered slight higher value at lower concentration and sharply decreased with increase in concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar and protein amounts in Vigna radiata seedlings decreased sharply with increasing CuO NP concentration.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
increase in concentratione0
Outcome
amount of sugar and proteine0
Direction
sharply decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of sugar and protein registered slight higher value at lower concentration and sharply decreased with increase in concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that CuO NPs have a toxic effect on growth and physiology of the test plant, while at very low concentration the effect may be slightly favorable.

Taxon
test plante0
Treatment
CuO NPse0
Outcome
growth and physiologye0
Direction
toxic effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“CuO NPs exhibits a toxic effect on growth and physiology of test plant while at very low concentration effect of NPs may be little favorable also”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1138–1283 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Synthesized CuO NPs were found to be in the nano size range.

Outcome
sizee0
Value
nano size rangee0

Verbatim

e0

“synthesized CuO NPs are in nano size range”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–482 · show in text ↑

nanoparticle · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 32 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.