Paper · 2017 · Plant Breeding

Improving adaptation to drought stress in white pea bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Genotypic effects on grain yield, yield components and pod harvest index

Teshale Assefa; Idupulapati M. Rao; Steven B. Cannon; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
22
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important food legume crop in Africa and Latin America where rainfall pattern is unpredictable. The objectives were to identify better yielding common bean lines with good canning quality under drought, and to identify traits that could be used as selection criteria for evaluating drought‐tolerant genotypes. In all, 35 advanced lines were developed through single seed descent and evaluated with a standard check under drought and irrigated conditions at two locations over 2 years in Ethiopia. Grain yield ( GY ), pod number per m 2 , seed number per m 2 and seed weight decreased by 56%, 47%, 49% and 14%, respectively, under drought stress. Eight genotypes had better yield with good canning quality under drought compared to the check. Moderate to high proportion of genetic effects were observed under drought conditions for GY and yield components compared to genotype × environment effects. Significant positive correlations between GY and pod harvest index ( PHI ) in drought suggest that PHI could be used as an indirect selection criterion for common bean improvement.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced common bean Grain yield by 56%.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
56%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield ( GY ), pod number per m 2 , seed number per m 2 and seed weight decreased by 56%, 47%, 49% and 14%, respectively, under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–703 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced common bean pod number per m 2 by 47%.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
pod number per m 2e0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
47%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield ( GY ), pod number per m 2 , seed number per m 2 and seed weight decreased by 56%, 47%, 49% and 14%, respectively, under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–703 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced common bean seed number per m 2 by 49%.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
seed number per m 2e0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
49%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield ( GY ), pod number per m 2 , seed number per m 2 and seed weight decreased by 56%, 47%, 49% and 14%, respectively, under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–703 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced common bean seed weight by 14%.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
seed weighte0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
14%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield ( GY ), pod number per m 2 , seed number per m 2 and seed weight decreased by 56%, 47%, 49% and 14%, respectively, under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–703 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight genotypes combined better drought yield with good canning quality relative to the check.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Material
Eight genotypese0
Outcome
better yield with good canning qualitye0
Direction
bettere0
Qualifier
under droughte0
Comparator
the checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Eight genotypes had better yield with good canning quality under drought compared to the check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–799 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genetic effects on grain yield and yield components were moderate to high relative to genotype by environment effects under drought.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Outcome
proportion of genetic effectse0
Direction
Moderate to highe0
Comparator
genotype × environment effectse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Moderate to high proportion of genetic effects were observed under drought conditions for GY and yield components compared to genotype × environment effects.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–957 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield and pod harvest index had significant positive correlations under drought.

Taxon
Common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Organ / stage
pod harvest indexe0
Outcome
GYe0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant positive correlations between GY and pod harvest index ( PHI ) in drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1043 · show in text ↑
e1

“Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–45 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose PHI as an indirect selection criterion for bean improvement.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise0
Outcome
PHI could be used as an indirect selection criterione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PHI could be used as an indirect selection criterion for common bean improvement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1138 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

105 papers: 10 positive, 95 negative or no effect

94 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
    Drought stress reduced seed yield by 53%.

    Comparison of Sources and Lines Selected for Drought Resistance in Common Bean · 2002 · compared with nonstressed (NS) environments

    Same directionCited by this paper

  3. negative

101 papers more in this group

See all 105 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.