Paper · 1976 · Forest Science

Intensive Culture of American Sycamore in the Ohio River Valley

Bruce W. Wood; Stanley B. Carpenter; Robert F. Wittwer

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky, to study short rotation yields. Three spacings—0.3 × 0.9 m, 0.9 × 0.9 m, and 1.8 × 0.9 m—and three fertilization treatments—control, N (169 kg/ha) and NP (169 kg/ha N and 112 kg/ha P)—were tested. After 3 years highest above-ground yields on both sites occurred with the closest spacing and N fertilization. Exclusive of foliage, saplings produced an average ovendry biomass of 14.3 and 15.4 metric tons per hectare (MT/ha) on the floodplain and terrace sites respectively for this treatment combination. Foliage accounted for approximately 20 percent of the total yield, and bark on the main bole comprised about 10 percent of the bole and branch dry weights. Branches, with leaves removed, comprised an additional 25 percent of the dry weights, leaving approximately 25 percent of the dry weight yield as bolewood. Forest Sci. 22:338-342.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With the closest spacing and N fertilization, above-ground yields were highest on both sites after 3 years.

Taxon
American sycamorePlatanus occidentalise2
Treatment
closest spacing and N fertilizatione1
Outcome
above-ground yieldse1
Direction
higheste1
Qualifier
After 3 yearse1
Setting
Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentuckye2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platanus occidentalis
Platanus occidentalis · TaxonPatrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“After 3 years highest above-ground yields on both sites occurred with the closest spacing and N fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–481 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–173 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Excluding foliage, saplings with the closest spacing and N fertilization produced ovendry biomass of 14.3 and 15.4 MT/ha on the floodplain and terrace sites respectively.

Taxon
American sycamorePlatanus occidentalise2
Treatment
closest spacing and N fertilizatione1
Outcome
ovendry biomasse3
Value
14.3 and 15.4 metric tons per hectare (MT/ha)e3
Qualifier
Exclusive of foliagee3
Setting
floodplain and terrace sitese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platanus occidentalis
Platanus occidentalis · TaxonPatrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“After 3 years highest above-ground yields on both sites occurred with the closest spacing and N fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–481 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–173 · show in text ↑
e3

“Exclusive of foliage, saplings produced an average ovendry biomass of 14.3 and 15.4 metric tons per hectare (MT/ha) on the floodplain and terrace sites respectively for this treatment combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–678 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliage accounted for approximately 20 percent of the total yield of American sycamore.

Taxon
American sycamorePlatanus occidentalise2
Outcome
Foliagee4
Value
approximately 20 percente4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platanus occidentalis
Platanus occidentalis · TaxonPatrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Foliage accounted for approximately 20 percent of the total yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–745 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–173 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bark on the main bole comprised about 10 percent of bole and branch dry weights of American sycamore.

Taxon
American sycamorePlatanus occidentalise2
Outcome
bark on the main bolee5
Value
about 10 percente5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platanus occidentalis
Platanus occidentalis · TaxonPatrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“bark on the main bole comprised about 10 percent of the bole and branch dry weights”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–834 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–173 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Branches with leaves removed comprised an additional 25 percent of the dry weights of American sycamore.

Taxon
American sycamorePlatanus occidentalise2
Outcome
Branches, with leaves removede6
Value
an additional 25 percente6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platanus occidentalis
Platanus occidentalis · TaxonPatrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Branches, with leaves removed, comprised an additional 25 percent of the dry weights”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–920 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–173 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Approximately 25 percent of the dry weight yield of American sycamore was bolewood.

Taxon
American sycamorePlatanus occidentalise2
Outcome
bolewoode7
Value
approximately 25 percente7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Platanus occidentalis
Platanus occidentalis · TaxonPatrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“leaving approximately 25 percent of the dry weight yield as bolewood”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–990 · show in text ↑
e2

“In 1971 American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis L.) plantations were established on a terrace and a floodplain site along the Ohio River near Hawesville, Kentucky”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–173 · show in text ↑