Paper · 2014 · AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)

CURRENT STATUS OF MANAGEMENT OF MELON THRIPS, Thrips palmi KARNY (THYSANOPTERA: THRIPIDAE) IN TOMATOES IN SOUTH FLORIDA

Seal, Dakshina R.; Razzak, Mohammed; Sabines, Catherine; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The melon thrips, Thrips palmi Karny, is an invasive insect pest that arrived in Miami-Dade County, Florida, USA in 1990. Since its arrival, it has established as a key pest of all vegetable crops in the southern part of Florida. Growers use insecticides of various classes to control this pest but with minimum success due to its development of resistance against various classes of chemical insecticides. Three studies were conducted in commercial fields and Tropical Research and Education Center research fields to evaluate efficacy of chemical insecticides belonging to the classes: neonicotinoid, diamide, spinosyn, organophosphate, pyridinecarboxamide, pyrethroid and carbamate for controlling melon thrips. In the first study, bifenthrin (Brigade®) provided 71% reduction of melon thrips followed by chlorpyrifos (Lorsban®) in combination with esfenvalerate (Asana®). In the second study spinetoram (Radiant®) in combination with tolfenpyrad (Torac®) significantly reduced melon thrips than all other treatments. In the third study, spinetoram provided significant reduction of melon thrips followed by a premixed product (abamectin + cyantraniliprole). This information will be useful to tomato and other vegetable growers to control melon thrips and other thrips on their crops.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bifenthrin reduced melon thrips by 71% in the first study.

Taxon
TOMATOESt0
Treatment
bifenthrin (Brigade®)e0
Interactor
melon thripse0pest
Outcome
reduction of melon thripse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
71%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In the first study, bifenthrin (Brigade®) provided 71% reduction of melon thrips followed by chlorpyrifos (Lorsban®) in combination with esfenvalerate (Asana®).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–875 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATOES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorpyrifos with esfenvalerate ranked after bifenthrin for melon thrips control.

Taxon
TOMATOESt0
Treatment
chlorpyrifos (Lorsban®) in combination with esfenvalerate (Asana®)e0
Interactor
melon thripse0pest
Outcome
followed by chlorpyrifos (Lorsban®) in combination with esfenvalerate (Asana®)e0

Verbatim

e0

“bifenthrin (Brigade®) provided 71% reduction of melon thrips followed by chlorpyrifos (Lorsban®) in combination with esfenvalerate (Asana®)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATOES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinetoram with tolfenpyrad significantly reduced melon thrips relative to all other treatments.

Taxon
TOMATOESt0
Treatment
spinetoram (Radiant®) in combination with tolfenpyrad (Torac®)e0
Interactor
melon thripse0pest
Outcome
melon thripse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0

“In the second study spinetoram (Radiant®) in combination with tolfenpyrad (Torac®) significantly reduced melon thrips than all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATOES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinetoram significantly reduced melon thrips in the third study.

Taxon
TOMATOESt0
Treatment
spinetorame0
Interactor
melon thripse0pest
Outcome
melon thripse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In the third study, spinetoram provided significant reduction of melon thrips followed by a premixed product (abamectin + cyantraniliprole).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1161 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATOES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abamectin plus cyantraniliprole ranked after spinetoram for melon thrips reduction.

Taxon
TOMATOESt0
Treatment
abamectin + cyantraniliprolee0
Interactor
melon thripse0pest
Outcome
followed by a premixed product (abamectin + cyantraniliprole)e0

Verbatim

e0

“spinetoram provided significant reduction of melon thrips followed by a premixed product (abamectin + cyantraniliprole)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1160 · show in text ↑
t0

“TOMATOES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–102 · show in text ↑

Spinetoram · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

bifenthrin · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.