Paper · 2016 · Experimental Agriculture

OPTIMIZED TIMING OF USING CANOPY TEMPERATURE TO SELECT HIGH-YIELDING CULTIVARS OF WINTER WHEAT UNDER DIFFERENT WATER REGIMES

XIAOYU ZHANG; XIYING ZHANG; SUYING CHEN; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY Selecting high-yielding cultivars under drought is an important practice to improve crop production. Canopy temperature (T) shows a relative reliable association with grain yield. In this study, we compared the suitability of canopy T and other agronomic as well as physiological traits associated with grain yield under different water regimes. Field experiments over two seasons (2011–2012 and 2012–2013) were carried out under three water regimes, represented about 64, 76 and 89% of potential evapotranspiration, with 16 local winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars in each season. Results showed that cultivars with higher yield usually performed consistently lower canopy T under three water regimes, while the relationships of grain yield with other agronomic or physiological traits were more influenced by soil moisture. In addition, the relationship between canopy T and grain yield varied with different growth stages: From the time of heading to early grain filling stages, a more significant negative linear relationship ( p < 0.001) existed under the three irrigation levels.

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Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher-yielding winter wheat cultivars consistently had lower canopy temperature under three water regimes.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Material
cultivars with higher yielde1
Treatment
three water regimese1
Outcome
canopy Te1
Direction
lowere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“16 local winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars in each season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–600 · show in text ↑
e1

“cultivars with higher yield usually performed consistently lower canopy T under three water regimes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–721 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The relationships of grain yield with other agronomic or physiological traits were more influenced by soil moisture.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
soil moisturee2
Outcome
relationships of grain yield with other agronomic or physiological traitse2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“16 local winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars in each season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–600 · show in text ↑
e2

“the relationships of grain yield with other agronomic or physiological traits were more influenced by soil moisture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–844 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The relationship between canopy temperature and grain yield varied with growth stage.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Organ / stage
different growth stagese3
Outcome
relationship between canopy T and grain yielde3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“16 local winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars in each season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–600 · show in text ↑
e3

“the relationship between canopy T and grain yield varied with different growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–944 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

From heading to early grain filling, canopy temperature and grain yield had a significant negative linear relationship under the three irrigation levels.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Organ / stage
From the time of heading to early grain filling stagese4
Treatment
three irrigation levelse4
Outcome
relationship between canopy T and grain yielde3
Direction
negative lineare4
Value
p < 0.001e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“16 local winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars in each season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–600 · show in text ↑
e3

“the relationship between canopy T and grain yield varied with different growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–944 · show in text ↑
e4

“From the time of heading to early grain filling stages, a more significant negative linear relationship ( p < 0.001) existed under the three irrigation levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1104 · show in text ↑