Paper · 2015 · Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology

Effect of Spacing in Incidence and Severity of Garlic Rust (Puccinia Allii (Rudolphi.) and Bulb Yield and Related Traits of Garlic at Eastern Ethiopia

Worku Mengesha; Azene Tesfaye

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Garlic rust is caused by Puccinia allii (Rudolphi) extremely hinder the productivity of Alliaceae species, especially garlic (Allium sativum). The disease has been found wherever garlics are cultivated and at present no system of control has been found that fully prevents the occurrence of the disease. A field experiment was conducted to determine the optimum planting density for abating garlic rust in order to maximize yield of garlic. The experiment was laid out in RCBD with three replications, garlic local cultivar (Chiro) and three levels of intra-row spacing (10 cm, 15 cm and 20 cm) were included in the study. Disease incidence and severity, plant height, Bulb yield, bulb diameter, Days to maturity, Plant height, Total yield (t/ha), Bulb weight (gm), Bulb diameter, Number of cloves per bulb and Clove weight were analyzed using SAS software. The result of the study revealed that the spacing was varied significantly in disease incidence and severity and in aforementioned agronomic data. The maximum yield was observed from plot planted with 10 cm intra row spacing where was the minimum value of yield was recorded at plot planted with 20 intra row spacing. The results explained that increasing intra-row spacings from 10 to 20 cm decreased significantly (P 0.05) in disease incidence and severity simultaneously increased yield of garlic. Based on the results obtained, it could be concluded that spacing 10cmx30cm is optimal for better production of garlic under disease conditions.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing significantly varied garlic rust incidence and severity.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume1
Treatment
spacinge0
Interactor
Puccinia alliiPuccinia alliie2pathogen
Outcome
disease incidence and severitye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia allii
Puccinia allii · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the spacing was varied significantly in disease incidence and severity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–966 · show in text ↑
e1

“especially garlic (Allium sativum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 107–141 · show in text ↑
e2

“Garlic rust is caused by Puccinia allii (Rudolphi)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 10 cm intra-row spacing produced maximum garlic yield, whereas 20 cm gave minimum yield.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume1
Treatment
10 cm intra row spacinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
20 intra row spacinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum yield was observed from plot planted with 10 cm intra row spacing where was the minimum value of yield was recorded at plot planted with 20 intra row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1174 · show in text ↑
e1

“yield of garlic. The experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing garlic intra-row spacing from 10 to 20 cm significantly decreased rust incidence and severity.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume1
Treatment
increasing intra-row spacings from 10 to 20 cme0
Interactor
Puccinia alliiPuccinia alliie2pathogen
Outcome
disease incidence and severitye0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
10e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia allii
Puccinia allii · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increasing intra-row spacings from 10 to 20 cm decreased significantly (P 0.05) in disease incidence and severity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1316 · show in text ↑
e1

“especially garlic (Allium sativum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 107–141 · show in text ↑
e2

“Garlic rust is caused by Puccinia allii (Rudolphi)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing garlic intra-row spacing from 10 to 20 cm was also reported to increase yield.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume0
Treatment
increasing intra-row spacings from 10 to 20 cme0
Outcome
yield of garlice0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
10e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increasing intra-row spacings from 10 to 20 cm decreased significantly (P 0.05) in disease incidence and severity simultaneously increased yield of garlic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1357 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 10cmx30cm spacing for garlic production under disease conditions.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume0
Treatment
spacing 10cmx30cme0
Outcome
spacing 10cmx30cm is optimal for better productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spacing 10cmx30cm is optimal for better production of garlic under disease conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1417–1502 · show in text ↑

density · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 24 positive, 1 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.