Paper · 1996 · HortScience

Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon

J. Farias-Larios; M. Orozco; S. Guzman; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This work was conducted for evaluate the influence of clear and black polyethylene mulches, used alone or combined with floating rowcover (FRC) and plastic perforated microtunnels, on insect populations, growth and yield of muskmelon. Treatments evaluated were 1) clear plastic + FRC, 2) polyethylene perforated microtunnel, 3) clear plastic + polyethylene not perforated microtunnel, 4) black plastic + FRC, 5) clear plastic, 6) black polyethylene, 7) clear plastic + oil, and 8) bare soil. Aphids and sweetpotato whitefly adults and nymphs were completely excluded by floating rowcovers while the plots covered. The export and national quality fruit yield was major in the mulched beds in relation to control. Clear polyethylene mulch + FRC increased number of fruit and export marketable fruit of cantaloupe (45.2% and 44.8%) with respect to black plastic + FRC, respectively. It is proposed that, under tropical conditions and under high insect stress, mulches combined with floating rowcovers should be selected for their effects on insects in addition to their effects on melon yield. Polyethylene microtunnels were found not economical for cantaloupe production in western Mexico.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Floating rowcovers excluded aphids while plots were covered.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment
floating rowcoverse0
Interactor
AphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Outcome
Aphidse0
Direction
completely excludede0
Qualifier
while the plots coverede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aphids and sweetpotato whitefly adults and nymphs were completely excluded by floating rowcovers while the plots covered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–612 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Floating rowcovers excluded sweetpotato whitefly adults and nymphs while plots were covered.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment
floating rowcoverse0
Interactor
sweetpotato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
sweetpotato whitefly adults and nymphse0
Direction
completely excludede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aphids and sweetpotato whitefly adults and nymphs were completely excluded by floating rowcovers while the plots covered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–612 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulched beds had greater export and national quality fruit yield than controls.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment
mulched bedse0
Outcome
export and national quality fruit yielde0
Direction
majore0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The export and national quality fruit yield was major in the mulched beds in relation to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clear polyethylene mulch plus FRC increased cantaloupe fruit number by 45.2% relative to black plastic plus FRC.

Treatment
Clear polyethylene mulch + FRCe0
Outcome
number of fruite0
Direction
increasede0
Value
45.2%e0
Comparator
black plastic + FRCe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo var. cantalupo
Cucumis melo var. cantalupo · TaxonRasbak at Dutch Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clear polyethylene mulch + FRC increased number of fruit and export marketable fruit of cantaloupe (45.2% and 44.8%) with respect to black plastic + FRC, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–878 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clear polyethylene mulch plus FRC increased export marketable cantaloupe fruit by 44.8% relative to black plastic plus FRC.

Treatment
Clear polyethylene mulch + FRCe0
Outcome
export marketable fruite0
Direction
increasede0
Value
44.8%e0
Comparator
black plastic + FRCe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo var. cantalupo
Cucumis melo var. cantalupo · TaxonRasbak at Dutch Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clear polyethylene mulch + FRC increased number of fruit and export marketable fruit of cantaloupe (45.2% and 44.8%) with respect to black plastic + FRC, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–878 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend mulch plus floating rowcovers under tropical, high insect pressure conditions.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Outcome
mulches combined with floating rowcovers should be selectede0
Qualifier
under tropical conditions and under high insect stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under tropical conditions and under high insect stress, mulches combined with floating rowcovers should be selected for their effects on insects in addition to their effects on melon yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 901–1089 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyethylene microtunnels were judged uneconomical for cantaloupe production in western Mexico.

Treatment
Polyethylene microtunnelse0
Outcome
not economical for cantaloupe productione0
Setting
western Mexicoe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo var. cantalupo
Cucumis melo var. cantalupo · TaxonRasbak at Dutch Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Polyethylene microtunnels were found not economical for cantaloupe production in western Mexico”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1186 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Plastic Mulch, Floating Rowcovers, and Microtunnels on Insect Populations and Yield of Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106 · show in text ↑

mulching · quality: postharvest · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

mulching · quality: general · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.