Abstract
The Brazilian north-eastern states of Bahia and Sergipe account for 10% of national citrus production. In this region, the majority of farmers cultivate the 'Pera' sweet orange grafted on Rangpur lime highlighting the need for new scion-rootstock combinations. Here, we evaluated vegetative, productive and phytosanitary parameters of twenty citrus scion cultivars (eight sweet oranges, four hybrids of mandarins and eight clones of 'Tahiti' acid limes) grafted on Rangpur lime, grown in the state of Sergipe. The 'Pera' scion was considered the control. The following parameters were evaluated in all scion cultivars: canopy volume, vigor, drought tolerance, nutrition, cumulative yield, yield efficiency as well as the number of mined leaves by the leaf miner 'Phyllocnistis citrella' and the number of adults of the rust mite 'Phylocoptruta oleivora'. The 'Kona' scion had the highest annual and cumulative fruit yields among sweet orange cultivars. Among the hybrids of mandarins, 'Piemonte' showed higher cumulative yield and similar production efficiency in comparison to 'Nova' and 'Page'. Soil fertility was similar among blocks of the experimental area, however leaf tissue contents of N, P and Mg differed among cultivars. Regarding the influence of pests, our results shown that all cultivars were equally susceptible to the leaf miner and the rust mite. Overall, the scion cultivars 'Kona', 'Piemonte' and 'Persian Lime 58' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency compared to the main cultivar grown in the region, the 'Pera CNPMF D6', which emphasizes their potential for orchards diversification in north-eastern Brazil.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
'Kona' had the highest annual and cumulative fruit yields among sweet oranges.
- Taxon
- sweet orange
Citrus sinensise0 - Material
- 'Kona'e0
- Outcome
- annual and cumulative fruit yieldse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The 'Kona' scion had the highest annual and cumulative fruit yields among sweet orange cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
'Piemonte' had higher cumulative yield than 'Nova' and 'Page'.
Verbatim
e0“'Piemonte' showed higher cumulative yield and similar production efficiency in comparison to 'Nova' and 'Page'”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
'Piemonte' had similar production efficiency to 'Nova' and 'Page'.
Verbatim
e0“'Piemonte' showed higher cumulative yield and similar production efficiency in comparison to 'Nova' and 'Page'”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil fertility was similar across experimental blocks.
Verbatim
e0“Soil fertility was similar among blocks of the experimental area”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf N, P, and Mg contents differed among cultivars.
Verbatim
e0“leaf tissue contents of N, P and Mg differed among cultivars”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
All cultivars were equally susceptible to the leaf miner.
Verbatim
e0“all cultivars were equally susceptible to the leaf miner and the rust mite”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
All cultivars were equally susceptible to the rust mite.
Verbatim
e0“all cultivars were equally susceptible to the leaf miner and the rust mite”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
'Kona' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency than 'Pera CNPMF D6'.
Verbatim
e0“the scion cultivars 'Kona', 'Piemonte' and 'Persian Lime 58' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency compared to the main cultivar grown in the region, the 'Pera CNPMF D6'”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
'Piemonte' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency than 'Pera CNPMF D6'.
Verbatim
e0“the scion cultivars 'Kona', 'Piemonte' and 'Persian Lime 58' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency compared to the main cultivar grown in the region, the 'Pera CNPMF D6'”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
'Persian Lime 58' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency than 'Pera CNPMF D6'.
Verbatim
e0“the scion cultivars 'Kona', 'Piemonte' and 'Persian Lime 58' had higher vegetative and productive efficiency compared to the main cultivar grown in the region, the 'Pera CNPMF D6'”
t0“citrus scion cultivars”