Paper · 2016 · Progressive Agriculture

Effect of moisture stress on morphological and yield attributes of four sorghum varieties

MA Khaton; A Sagar; JE Tajkia; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
27
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Drought adversely affects growth and yield of crops to various extents. Growing of drought tolerant crops is a good option to obtain economical yields from water stress areas for which quick method to screen drought tolerant plants, particularly in early stages of their growth is important. For this reason, a field experiment was conducted to evaluate the genetical potential to drought tolerance of four sorghum varieties viz Hybrid Sorgo, Safal, BD 731, BD 740. The experiment was laid out in a split plot design with three replications. The plants were grown under three drought levels viz. 100% FC (control), 70% FC and 40% FC. Growth and yield of the Sorghum varieties were found to be decreased gradually with gradual increase in drought levels as compared to the control. This reduction was associated with decreased yield components. Water stress also decreased protein and starch content. The variety BD 740 followed by BD 731 showed the better performance in respect of no. of grains panicle-1, panicle dry weight, 1000-grain weight, grain yield hill-1, protein content and starch content than Hybrid Sorgo and Safal at same water stress condition. Therefore Bangladeshi varieties were found more tolerant than Hybrid Sorgo variety to water stress. Findings of this research will be helpful for the farmers about the beneficial use of resource in terms of managing limited water as well as increasing crop productivity. Finally these research findings would certainly contribute food security in Bangladesh.Progressive Agriculture 27 (3): 265-271, 2016

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater drought gradually reduced sorghum growth and yield relative to control.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Treatment
drought levelse0
Outcome
Growth and yielde0
Direction
decreased graduallye0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth and yield of the Sorghum varieties were found to be decreased gradually with gradual increase in drought levels as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–780 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The drought-related growth and yield reduction was associated with reduced yield components.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
This reductione0
Outcome
yield componentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This reduction was associated with decreased yield components.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 781–843 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress reduced protein and starch content.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
Water stresse0
Outcome
protein and starch contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water stress also decreased protein and starch content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–899 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BD 740 performed better than Hybrid Sorgo and Safal across yield components, yield, protein and starch at the same water stress.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Material
BD 740e0
Outcome
no. of grains panicle-1, panicle dry weight, 1000-grain weighte0
Direction
better performancee0
Qualifier
at same water stress conditione0
Comparator
Hybrid Sorgo and Safale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The variety BD 740 followed by BD 731 showed the better performance in respect of no. of grains panicle-1, panicle dry weight, 1000-grain weight, grain yield hill-1, protein content and starch content than Hybrid Sorgo and Safal at same water stress condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1160 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BD 731 performed better than Hybrid Sorgo and Safal across yield components, yield, protein and starch at the same water stress.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Material
BD 731e0
Outcome
no. of grains panicle-1, panicle dry weight, 1000-grain weighte0
Direction
better performancee0
Qualifier
at same water stress conditione0
Comparator
Hybrid Sorgo and Safale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The variety BD 740 followed by BD 731 showed the better performance in respect of no. of grains panicle-1, panicle dry weight, 1000-grain weight, grain yield hill-1, protein content and starch content than Hybrid Sorgo and Safal at same water stress condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1160 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bangladeshi varieties were more water-stress tolerant than Hybrid Sorgo.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Material
Bangladeshi varietiese0
Outcome
tolerante0
Direction
more tolerante0
Comparator
Hybrid Sorgo varietye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Therefore Bangladeshi varieties were found more tolerant than Hybrid Sorgo variety to water stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑

drought · quality: protein · SorghumResults differ

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

drought · yield · SorghumResults differ

55 papers: 8 positive, 47 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.