Paper · 2016 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Seeding density of Brachiaria ruziziensis intercropped with grain sorghum and effects on soybean in succession

Pacheco Borges Larissa; Guerra da Silva Alessandro; Paiva Goulart Mirmes; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Sorghum is an alternative crop to produce grains in the off-season in Brazilian Cerrado and the intercropping with Brachiaria species enable to produce dry matter on the soil surface for a longer time. However, there is limited information on Brachiaria ruziziensis seed density to be applied to intercropping with sorghum without causing decreases in sorghum grain yield. The objective of the study was to evaluate the seeding density of B. ruziziensis in different intercropped systems with grain sorghum grown after soybean harvest, in off-season cultivation, to produce grains and the effects of straw on the agronomic performance of the soybean crop in succession to intercropping. This study was conducted in the field during the 2014 off-season in Rio Verde, Goiás. The experimental design was complete randomized blocks in a 3×5 factorial arranged with four replications corresponded to intercropping on rows, inter-rows and broadcast sowing with the densities of 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 viable pure seeds m-2 of B. ruziziensis. Monocultures of sorghum and these forage crop were also evaluated. The results demonstrated the absence of effects of intercropping systems and seeding density on the yield of sorghum grains and on the cultivation of soybean in succession. The intercropping was effective in producing straw on soil surface to Cerrado no-tillage system. Key words: Brachiaria species, Glycine max, straw, off-season crop, Sorghum bicolor.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping systems and Brachiaria seeding density did not affect sorghum grain yield.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
intercropping systems and seeding densitye0
Interactor
Brachiaria ruziziensisUrochloa ruziziensist0other
Outcome
yield of sorghum grainse0
Direction
absence of effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Urochloa ruziziensis
Urochloa ruziziensis · InteractorKym Nicolson · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results demonstrated the absence of effects of intercropping systems and seeding density on the yield of sorghum grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brachiaria ruziziensis intercropped with grain sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping systems and Brachiaria seeding density did not affect the succeeding soybean crop.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
intercropping systems and seeding densitye0
Outcome
cultivation of soybean in successione0
Direction
absence of effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results demonstrated the absence of effects of intercropping systems and seeding density on the yield of sorghum grains and on the cultivation of soybean in succession”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1269 · show in text ↑
t0

“effects on soybean in succession”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–110 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping produced straw on the soil surface for the Cerrado no-tillage system.

Taxon
Brachiaria ruziziensisUrochloa ruziziensist0
Treatment
intercroppinge0
Outcome
producing straw on soil surfacee0
Setting
Cerradoe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa ruziziensis
Urochloa ruziziensis · TaxonKym Nicolson · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The intercropping was effective in producing straw on soil surface to Cerrado no-tillage system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1271–1366 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brachiaria ruziziensis intercropped with grain sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–73 · show in text ↑

density · organism · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

intercropping · organism · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 4 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.