Abstract
Tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., cv. Sunny) plants were grown in a sustainable agricultural system of mulches: black plastic, paper, hairy vetch, crimson clover, and hairy vetch + rye. Total yields were highest with hairy vetch (85.8 t ha -1 ) and lowest with paper mulch (30.0 t ha -1 ). The low fertilizer input hairy vetch, crimson clover and hairy vetch + rye treatments received one-half the N-P-K fertigation that was applied to other treatments. Immediately before mowing the cover crops, samples were analyzed. Five weeks after transplanting the tomatoes and at the end of 12 weeks, leaf samples were analyzed for macro- and micro-nutrients. Results of the cover crop analyses indicated minimal differences in N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, B, and Fe concentrations. Tomato leaf analyses at 5 weeks after field planting showed that, among the macro-nutrients, only K was significantly higher in the hairy vetch, hairy vetch + rye, crimson clover, and black plastic treatments than in bare soil and paper mulch. End-of-season leaf analyses showed that significantly higher K was found in the vetch + rye treatment compared to all other treatments.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Hairy vetch gave the highest total yield, 85.8 t ha -1.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- hairy vetche0
- Outcome
- Total yieldse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 85.8 t ha -1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Total yields were highest with hairy vetch (85.8 t ha -1 ) and lowest with paper mulch (30.0 t ha -1 )”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Paper mulch gave the lowest total yield, 30.0 t ha -1.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- paper mulche0
- Outcome
- Total yieldse0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 30.0 t ha -1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Total yields were highest with hairy vetch (85.8 t ha -1 ) and lowest with paper mulch (30.0 t ha -1 )”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Cover crop nutrient concentrations differed minimally.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Outcome
- minimal differences in N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, B, and Fe concentrationse0
- Direction
- minimal differencese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Results of the cover crop analyses indicated minimal differences in N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, B, and Fe concentrations”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
At five weeks, tomato leaf K was higher under hairy vetch, vetch plus rye, crimson clover, and black plastic than bare soil and paper mulch.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Organ / stage
- leafe0
- Treatment
- hairy vetch, hairy vetch + rye, crimson clover, and black plastic treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Ke0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- at 5 weeks after field plantinge0
- Comparator
- bare soil and paper mulche0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Tomato leaf analyses at 5 weeks after field planting showed that, among the macro-nutrients, only K was significantly higher in the hairy vetch, hairy vetch + rye, crimson clover, and black plastic treatments than in bare soil and paper mulch”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
At season end, vetch plus rye produced higher tomato leaf K than all other treatments.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Organ / stage
- leafe0
- Treatment
- vetch + rye treatmente0
- Outcome
- Ke0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- End-of-seasone0
- Comparator
- all other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“End-of-season leaf analyses showed that significantly higher K was found in the vetch + rye treatment compared to all other treatments”
t0“Tomato”
The same questions in other papers
Vicia villosa · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.