Paper · 1981 · Japanese Journal of Crop Science

Studies on the Photosynthesis and Dry Matter Production of Rice Plants : III. Influence of whole or partial removal of panicles at heading on photosynthesis, dry matter production and yield components

Dong-sam CHO; Seiichi YOKOI; Yoshio MURATA

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Using four varieties of different types, an investigation was made on the varietal differences in the influence of removal at heading of the whole panicles or half of the spikelets of each panicle. Main results were as follows: 1. The total nitrogen and chlorophyll contents on leaf area basis were maintained higher in the whole removal and half removal treatments than in the non-treated control, while photosynthetic activity not always followed the same trend. 2. The ripened grain percentage was improved by both the treatments to greater degrees in those varieties with larger sink, i.e., Tongil and Milyang 23, than in those wlth smaller sink, i. e., T-136 and Kochihibiki. 3. The total accumulation of dry matter aftel. heading was found to decrease by the removal of whole panicles in the three varieties other than T-136.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-panicle removal maintained higher leaf nitrogen and chlorophyll contents than the untreated control.

Treatment
whole removale0
Outcome
total nitrogen and chlorophyll contentse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total nitrogen and chlorophyll contents on leaf area basis were maintained higher in the whole removal and half removal treatments than in the non-treated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–397 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half-panicle removal maintained higher leaf nitrogen and chlorophyll contents than the untreated control.

Treatment
half removale0
Outcome
total nitrogen and chlorophyll contentse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total nitrogen and chlorophyll contents on leaf area basis were maintained higher in the whole removal and half removal treatments than in the non-treated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–397 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic activity did not consistently follow the higher leaf nitrogen and chlorophyll trend.

Outcome
photosynthetic activitye0
Qualifier
not always followed the same trende0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while photosynthetic activity not always followed the same trend”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both removal treatments improved ripened grain percentage more in Tongil and Milyang 23 than in smaller-sink varieties.

Material
Tongil and Milyang 23e0
Treatment
both the treatmentse0
Outcome
ripened grain percentagee0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
T-136 and Kochihibikie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ripened grain percentage was improved by both the treatments to greater degrees in those varieties with larger sink, i.e., Tongil and Milyang 23, than in those wlth smaller sink, i. e., T-136 and Kochihibiki”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–679 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-panicle removal decreased post-heading dry-matter accumulation in three varieties other than T-136.

Treatment
removal of whole paniclese0
Outcome
total accumulation of dry matter aftel. headinge0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
T-136e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total accumulation of dry matter aftel. heading was found to decrease by the removal of whole panicles in the three varieties other than T-136”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–830 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70 · show in text ↑