Paper · 2016 · Applied Biological Research

Impact of seed treatment with plant growth regulators and nutrients on alleviation of salinity stress in tomato under in vitro conditions

G.K. Nandhitha; R. Sivakumar; M. Vishnuveni

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

An in vitro experiment was conducted with two tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genotypes (PKM 1 and TNAU THCO 3) to assess alleviation of salinity stress by seed treatment using plant growth regulators and nutrients under laboratory conditions. Salt stress was imposed at 60 mM concentration by using NaCl. Plant growth regulators like indole acetic acid (100 ppm), gibberellic acid (1 mM), benzyl aminopurine (50 ppm), salicylic acid (2 mM), ascorbic acid (100 ppm) and salts potassium chloride (1%) and calcium chloride (0.5%) were used to alleviate salinity effects. The study revealed that among ameliorants used, gibberellic acid showed significantly premier observations like highest germination percentage (76.7 and 86.7%), stress tolerance index (62 and 68.2%) and alpha amylase activity (11.02 and 11.55 μg maltose g−1 sample) in PKM 1 and TNAU THCO 3, respectively. Catalase activity was high (32.65 and 36.25 μg H2O2 g−1 min−1) in salicylic acid treatment. Hybrid tomato TNAU THCO 3 responded well to PGRs and nutrients than variety PKM 1.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid gave the highest germination percentages of 76.7% in PKM 1 and 86.7% in TNAU THCO 3.

Material
PKM 1 and TNAU THCO 3e1
Treatment
gibberellic acide0
Outcome
germination percentagee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
76.7 and 86.7%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid showed significantly premier observations like highest germination percentage (76.7 and 86.7%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–726 · show in text ↑
e1

“in PKM 1 and TNAU THCO 3, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–871 · show in text ↑
e2

“two tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid gave the highest stress tolerance indices of 62% and 68.2% in the two tomato genotypes.

Treatment
gibberellic acide1
Outcome
stress tolerance indexe0
Direction
higheste1
Value
62 and 68.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stress tolerance index (62 and 68.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–765 · show in text ↑
e1

“gibberellic acid showed significantly premier observations like highest germination percentage (76.7 and 86.7%), stress tolerance index (62 and 68.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–765 · show in text ↑
e2

“two tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid gave the highest alpha amylase activity, 11.02 and 11.55 μg maltose g−1 sample.

Treatment
gibberellic acide0
Outcome
alpha amylase activitye0
Direction
higheste0
Value
11.02 and 11.55 μg maltose g−1 samplee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid showed significantly premier observations like highest germination percentage (76.7 and 86.7%), stress tolerance index (62 and 68.2%) and alpha amylase activity (11.02 and 11.55 μg maltose g−1 sample)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–832 · show in text ↑
e1

“two tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid treatment gave high catalase activity of 32.65 and 36.25 μg H2O2 g−1 min−1.

Treatment
salicylic acid treatmente0
Outcome
Catalase activitye0
Direction
highe0
Value
32.65 and 36.25 μg H2O2 g−1 min−1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Catalase activity was high (32.65 and 36.25 μg H2O2 g−1 min−1) in salicylic acid treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–963 · show in text ↑
e1

“two tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TNAU THCO 3 responded better to plant growth regulators and nutrients than PKM 1.

Material
TNAU THCO 3e0
Outcome
responded well to PGRs and nutrientse0
Comparator
PKM 1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hybrid tomato TNAU THCO 3 responded well to PGRs and nutrients than variety PKM 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1046 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

87 papers: 80 positive, 7 negative or no effect

79 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

83 papers more in this group

See all 87 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 31 positive, 2 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

Gibberellic acid · physiology: enzyme activity · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Gibberellic acid · tolerance: abiotic · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.