Abstract
A hydroponic experiment was conducted based on completely randomized design (CRD) to study the effects of Selenium (Se) on tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum L), cv. Foria with three replications. Treatments included 3, 5, 7, and 10 µM sodium selenite (Na2SeO3) and 0 as control. The results showed that selenium (Se) at 7 µM was beneficial to photosynthesis pigments. The highest relative water content was resulted from the 3 µM Se treatment. The membrane stability index was decreased with increasing Se concentration up to 10 µM Se. An increase in peroxidase (POD) activity occurred at the 3 µM Se level, and the catalase (CAT) activity was 80% higher than the control at the 7 µM Se level. In general, the highest root volume, leaf numbers, carotenoids content, and CAT activity were found at the 5 µM Se level, and Chlorophyll content increased at the 7 and 10 µM Se levels.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
At 7 µM, selenium benefited tomato photosynthetic pigments.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- selenium (Se) at 7 µMe0
- Outcome
- photosynthesis pigmentse0
- Direction
- beneficiale0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“selenium (Se) at 7 µM was beneficial to photosynthesis pigments.”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3 µM selenium treatment produced the highest relative water content.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 3 µM Se treatmente0
- Outcome
- relative water contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest relative water content was resulted from the 3 µM Se treatment.”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Membrane stability index decreased as selenium concentration rose to 10 µM.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- increasing Se concentration up to 10 µM See0
- Outcome
- membrane stability indexe0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The membrane stability index was decreased with increasing Se concentration up to 10 µM Se.”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Peroxidase activity increased at 3 µM selenium.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 3 µM See0
- Outcome
- peroxidase (POD) activitye0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“An increase in peroxidase (POD) activity occurred at the 3 µM Se level”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Catalase activity was 80% higher at 7 µM selenium than control.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 7 µM See0
- Outcome
- catalase (CAT) activitye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 80%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the catalase (CAT) activity was 80% higher than the control at the 7 µM Se level.”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Root volume and leaf numbers were highest at 5 µM selenium.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 5 µM See0
- Outcome
- root volume, leaf numberse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the highest root volume, leaf numbers, carotenoids content, and CAT activity were found at the 5 µM Se level”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Carotenoid content and catalase activity were highest at 5 µM selenium.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 5 µM See0
- Outcome
- carotenoids content, and CAT activitye0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the highest root volume, leaf numbers, carotenoids content, and CAT activity were found at the 5 µM Se level”
t0“tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorophyll content increased at 7 and 10 µM selenium.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 7 and 10 µM Se levelse0
- Outcome
- Chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Chlorophyll content increased at the 7 and 10 µM Se levels.”
t0“tomato plants”
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