Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during 1996 and 1998 to determine the effect of atrazine, bentazon, atrazine + bentazon, the amine salt of 2,4-D, and bromoxynil on broadleaf signalgrass and barnyardgrass control when applied in mixture with sethoxydim. Herbicide combinations were applied with crop oil concentrate, crop oil concentrate + ammonium sulfate, or BCH 815. Bentazon and atrazine + bentazon reduced broadleaf signalgrass and barnyardgrass control by sethoxydim. Bromoxynil reduced barnyardgrass control but had no affect on broadleaf signalgrass control. Including ammonium sulfate with crop oil concentrate or substituting BCH 815 for crop oil concentrate increased barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass control by sethoxydim when applied with bentazon. Ammonium sulfate and BCH 815 increased barnyardgrass control when sethoxydim was applied with bromoxynil but did not affect control when sethoxydim was applied with atrazine + bentazon. Atrazine and the ammonium salt of 2,4-D did not reduce barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass control by sethoxydim regardless of adjuvant.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Bentazon reduced signalgrass and barnyardgrass control by sethoxydim.
- Treatment
- Bentazone0
- Interactor
- broadleaf signalgrass
Urochloa platyphyllae0weed - Second interactor
- barnyardgrass
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- broadleaf signalgrass and barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- reducede0
Zea maysNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon and atrazine + bentazon reduced broadleaf signalgrass and barnyardgrass control by sethoxydim”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Atrazine plus bentazon reduced signalgrass and barnyardgrass control.
- Treatment
- atrazine + bentazone0
- Interactor
- broadleaf signalgrassUrochloa platyphyllae0weed
- Second interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- broadleaf signalgrass and barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon and atrazine + bentazon reduced broadleaf signalgrass and barnyardgrass control by sethoxydim”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Bromoxynil reduced barnyardgrass control but did not affect signalgrass control.
- Treatment
- Bromoxynile0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bromoxynil reduced barnyardgrass control but had no affect on broadleaf signalgrass control”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Bromoxynil did not affect signalgrass control.
- Treatment
- Bromoxynile0
- Interactor
- broadleaf signalgrassUrochloa platyphyllae0weed
- Outcome
- broadleaf signalgrass controle0
- Direction
- no affecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bromoxynil reduced barnyardgrass control but had no affect on broadleaf signalgrass control”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium sulfate with crop oil increased control of both weeds with bentazon.
- Treatment
- ammonium sulfate with crop oil concentratee0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Second interactor
- broadleaf signalgrassUrochloa platyphyllae0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass controle0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- crop oil concentratee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Including ammonium sulfate with crop oil concentrate or substituting BCH 815 for crop oil concentrate increased barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass control by sethoxydim when applied with bentazon”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
BCH 815 increased control of both weeds with bentazon.
- Treatment
- BCH 815e0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Second interactor
- broadleaf signalgrassUrochloa platyphyllae0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass controle0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- crop oil concentratee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Including ammonium sulfate with crop oil concentrate or substituting BCH 815 for crop oil concentrate increased barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass control by sethoxydim when applied with bentazon”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium sulfate increased barnyardgrass control with bromoxynil.
- Treatment
- Ammonium sulfatee0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Ammonium sulfate and BCH 815 increased barnyardgrass control when sethoxydim was applied with bromoxynil”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
BCH 815 increased barnyardgrass control with bromoxynil.
- Treatment
- BCH 815e0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Ammonium sulfate and BCH 815 increased barnyardgrass control when sethoxydim was applied with bromoxynil”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Adjuvants did not affect weed control with atrazine plus bentazon.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“did not affect control when sethoxydim was applied with atrazine + bentazon”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Atrazine did not reduce control of either weed.
- Treatment
- Atrazinee0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Second interactor
- broadleaf signalgrassUrochloa platyphyllae0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass controle0
- Direction
- did not reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Atrazine and the ammonium salt of 2,4-D did not reduce barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass control by sethoxydim regardless of adjuvant”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium salt of 2,4-D did not reduce control of either weed.
- Treatment
- ammonium salt of 2,4-De0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Second interactor
- broadleaf signalgrassUrochloa platyphyllae0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass controle0
- Direction
- did not reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Atrazine and the ammonium salt of 2,4-D did not reduce barnyardgrass and broadleaf signalgrass control by sethoxydim regardless of adjuvant”
t0“Corn (Zea mays)”
The same questions in other papers
atrazine · Urochloa platyphylla · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile · Echinochloa crus-galli · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
2,4-D · Echinochloa crus-galli · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
atrazine · Echinochloa crus-galli · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
bentazone · control · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →atrazine · control · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 69 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
82 papers more in this group
See all 86 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.