Paper · 1996 · Weed Technology

Effect of Bensulfuron-Methyl on Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.) Growth and Development

C. Dale Monks; Michael G. Patterson; Malcolm Pegues

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted in Alabama from 1992 through 1994 to evaluate the potential of the methyl ester of bensulfuron applied at sublethal rates as a plant growth regulator for reducing plant height and boll rot in cotton. Bensulfuron at 0.017 and 0.034 g ai/ha or mepiquat chloride at 10 g ai/ha was applied POST alone at the pinhead square or early-bloom stage of cotton growth or sequentially at 0.017 followed by (fb) 0.017 g/ha, 0.034 fb 0.034 g/ha of bensulfuron and 5 fb 5, 10 fb 10, 10 fb 20, or 20 fb 20 g/ha of mepiquat chloride. Mepiquat chloride had no effect on yield in 1992 and 1994 but decreased yield when applied sequentially in 1993. Bensulfuron was generally detrimental to first position fruit retention, and it delayed maturity. Treatments that reduced plant height did not reduce boll rot. Bensulfuron treatments that reduced plant height also reduced yield; therefore, the potential for its use as a growth regulator in cotton appears limited.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mepiquat chloride had no effect on cotton yield in 1992 and 1994.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Mepiquat chloridee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
1992 and 1994e0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mepiquat chloride had no effect on yield in 1992 and 1994 but decreased yield when applied sequentially in 1993.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential mepiquat chloride decreased cotton yield in 1993.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Mepiquat chloridee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
when applied sequentially in 1993e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mepiquat chloride had no effect on yield in 1992 and 1994 but decreased yield when applied sequentially in 1993.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bensulfuron reduced first position fruit retention in cotton.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Bensulfurone0
Outcome
first position fruit retentione0
Direction
detrimentale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bensulfuron was generally detrimental to first position fruit retention, and it delayed maturity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bensulfuron delayed cotton maturity.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Bensulfurone0
Outcome
maturitye0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bensulfuron was generally detrimental to first position fruit retention, and it delayed maturity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments reducing cotton height did not reduce boll rot.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Treatments that reduced plant heighte0
Outcome
boll rote0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedInteractorComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatments that reduced plant height did not reduce boll rot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bensulfuron treatments reduced cotton plant height.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Bensulfuron treatmentse0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bensulfuron treatments that reduced plant height also reduced yield; therefore, the potential for its use as a growth regulator in cotton appears limited.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bensulfuron treatments reducing cotton height also reduced yield.

Taxon
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)Gossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
Bensulfuron treatmentse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bensulfuron treatments that reduced plant height also reduced yield; therefore, the potential for its use as a growth regulator in cotton appears limited.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered bensulfuron of limited potential as a cotton growth regulator.

Outcome
potential for its use as a growth regulator in cotton appears limitede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bensulfuron treatments that reduced plant height also reduced yield; therefore, the potential for its use as a growth regulator in cotton appears limited.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–61 · show in text ↑

mepiquat chloride · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

70 papers: 59 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 59 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

66 papers more in this group

See all 70 papers →

chloride · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

78 papers: 67 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 67 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

74 papers more in this group

See all 78 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.