Abstract
Studies were conducted at East Lansing, MI, in 1994 and 1995 to examine corn yield response to giant foxtail interference and to examine the effect of giant foxtail density on giant foxtail biomass, seed production, and seed germination. Treatments consisted of 0, 10, 30, 60, 84, and 98 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row in 1994 and 0, 10, 27, 30, 60, and 69 plants m −1 of row in 1995. The influence of giant foxtail density on corn yield fit a hyperbolic equation. Corn yields were reduced 13% in 1994 and 14% in 1995 from 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row. Corn dry matter at maturity was decreased 24 and 23% from 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row in 1994 and 1995, respectively. Giant foxtail seed production increased linearly as inflorescence length increased. The length of a single giant foxtail inflorescence increased as plant density increased and the number of inflorescence produced per plant decreased. Giant foxtail seed production ranged from 518 to 2,544 seeds per plant. Ten giant foxtail plants m −1 of row produced 15,700 seeds m −2 . Giant foxtail seed germination was not affected by plant density.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Corn yield response to giant foxtail density fit a hyperbolic equation.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0e0
- Treatment
- giant foxtail densitye0
- Outcome
- corn yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“The influence of giant foxtail density on corn yield fit a hyperbolic equation.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ten giant foxtail plants per row metre reduced corn yield by 13% in 1994.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of rowe0
- Outcome
- Corn yieldse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 13%e0
- Qualifier
- 1994e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Corn yields were reduced 13% in 1994 and 14% in 1995 from 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ten giant foxtail plants per row metre reduced corn yield by 14% in 1995.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of rowe0
- Outcome
- Corn yieldse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 14%e0
- Qualifier
- 1995e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Corn yields were reduced 13% in 1994 and 14% in 1995 from 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ten giant foxtail plants per row metre decreased corn dry matter at maturity by 24% in 1994.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of rowe0
- Interactor
- giant foxtailt0weed
- Outcome
- Corn dry matter at maturitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 24e0
- Qualifier
- 1994e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Corn dry matter at maturity was decreased 24 and 23% from 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row in 1994 and 1995, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ten giant foxtail plants per row metre decreased corn dry matter at maturity by 23% in 1995.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of rowe0
- Interactor
- giant foxtailt0weed
- Outcome
- Corn dry matter at maturitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 23%e0
- Qualifier
- 1995e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Corn dry matter at maturity was decreased 24 and 23% from 10 giant foxtail plants m −1 of row in 1994 and 1995, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Giant foxtail seed production increased linearly with inflorescence length.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Organ / stage
- inflorescencee0
- Interactor
- Giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- Giant foxtail seed productione0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Giant foxtail seed production increased linearly as inflorescence length increased.”
Claim · model-written summary
Giant foxtail inflorescence length increased with plant density.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- plant densitye0
- Interactor
- giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- length of a single giant foxtail inflorescencee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“The length of a single giant foxtail inflorescence increased as plant density increased and the number of inflorescence produced per plant decreased.”
Claim · model-written summary
The number of giant foxtail inflorescences per plant decreased as plant density increased.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- plant densitye0
- Interactor
- giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- number of inflorescence produced per plante0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“The length of a single giant foxtail inflorescence increased as plant density increased and the number of inflorescence produced per plant decreased.”
Claim · model-written summary
Giant foxtail seed production ranged from 518 to 2,544 seeds per plant.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Interactor
- Giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- Giant foxtail seed productione0
- Value
- 518 to 2,544 seeds per plante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Giant foxtail seed production ranged from 518 to 2,544 seeds per plant.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ten giant foxtail plants per row metre produced 15,700 seeds per square metre.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Interactor
- giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- giant foxtail plants m −1 of row produced 15,700 seeds m −2e0
- Value
- 15,700 seeds m −2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Ten giant foxtail plants m −1 of row produced 15,700 seeds m −2 .”
Claim · model-written summary
Giant foxtail seed germination was unaffected by plant density.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- plant densitye0
- Interactor
- Giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- Giant foxtail seed germinatione0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) interference in nonirrigated corn (Zea mays)”
e0“Giant foxtail seed germination was not affected by plant density.”
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1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.