Paper · 2006 · PubMed

Effect of Zohar LQ-215, a biorational surfactant, on the sweetpotato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (biotype b).

I Ishaaya; V Khasdan; A Rami Horowitz

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Zohar LQ-215, a surfactant based on plant oils, able to control nymphs of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), under laboratory and field conditions. To evaluate the effects of the surfactant on the nymph stages of whitefly under laboratory conditions, potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions. LC90 values of Zohar LQ-215 on 1st and 3rd-nymphs, based on mortality curves, were 0.78% and 1.14%, respectively. Adult mortality of 12% and 19% was obtained at concentrations of 0.5% and 1%, respectively. Under both laboratory and, in some cases, under field conditions, greater mortality was achieved when combining Zohar LQ-215 with the insect growth regulator buprofezin than when either insecticide was applied separately. Our results indicate that Zohar LQ-215 could serve as a potential compound for controlling whiteflies under light to moderate infestation and could be used in combination with other rational insecticides such as buprofezin for controlling whiteflies in integrated pest management programs.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zohar LQ-215 had an LC90 of 0.78% for first-instar whitefly nymph mortality on cotton.

Organ / stage
1ste0
Treatment
Zohar LQ-215e0
Interactor
whiteflye1pest
Outcome
mortality curvese0
Value
0.78%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“LC90 values of Zohar LQ-215 on 1st and 3rd-nymphs, based on mortality curves, were 0.78% and 1.14%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 366–479 · show in text ↑
e1

“To evaluate the effects of the surfactant on the nymph stages of whitefly under laboratory conditions, potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zohar LQ-215 had an LC90 of 1.14% for third-instar whitefly nymph mortality on cotton.

Organ / stage
3rde0
Treatment
Zohar LQ-215e0
Interactor
whiteflye1pest
Outcome
mortality curvese0
Value
1.14%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“LC90 values of Zohar LQ-215 on 1st and 3rd-nymphs, based on mortality curves, were 0.78% and 1.14%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 366–479 · show in text ↑
e1

“To evaluate the effects of the surfactant on the nymph stages of whitefly under laboratory conditions, potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.5% Zohar LQ-215, whitefly adult mortality was 12%.

Treatment
0.5%e0
Interactor
whiteflye1pest
Outcome
Adult mortalitye0
Value
12%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adult mortality of 12% and 19% was obtained at concentrations of 0.5% and 1%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–571 · show in text ↑
e1

“To evaluate the effects of the surfactant on the nymph stages of whitefly under laboratory conditions, potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–365 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zohar LQ-215”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1% Zohar LQ-215, whitefly adult mortality was 19%.

Treatment
1%e0
Interactor
whiteflye1pest
Outcome
Adult mortalitye0
Value
19%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adult mortality of 12% and 19% was obtained at concentrations of 0.5% and 1%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–571 · show in text ↑
e1

“To evaluate the effects of the surfactant on the nymph stages of whitefly under laboratory conditions, potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–365 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zohar LQ-215”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining Zohar LQ-215 with buprofezin produced greater whitefly mortality than either insecticide alone.

Treatment
combining Zohar LQ-215 with the insect growth regulator buprofezine0
Interactor
whiteflye1pest
Outcome
mortalitye0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
either insecticide was applied separatelye0
Setting
laboratory and, in some cases, under field conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under both laboratory and, in some cases, under field conditions, greater mortality was achieved when combining Zohar LQ-215 with the insect growth regulator buprofezin than when either insecticide was applied separately.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–793 · show in text ↑
e1

“To evaluate the effects of the surfactant on the nymph stages of whitefly under laboratory conditions, potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–365 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose Zohar LQ-215 for whitefly control under light to moderate infestation.

Interactor
whitefliesAleyrodoideae0pest
Outcome
controlling whiteflies under light to moderate infestatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zohar LQ-215 could serve as a potential compound for controlling whiteflies under light to moderate infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–931 · show in text ↑
e1

“potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–365 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose combining Zohar LQ-215 with buprofezin for whitefly control in integrated pest management.

Interactor
whitefliesAleyrodoideae0pest
Outcome
controlling whiteflies in integrated pest management programse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“could be used in combination with other rational insecticides such as buprofezin for controlling whiteflies in integrated pest management programs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1083 · show in text ↑
e1

“potted cotton seedlings infested with 1st- or 3rd-instars were treated with the compound aqueous solutions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–365 · show in text ↑

insect growth regulator · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

buprofezin · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.