Paper · 2016 · Comptes Rendus Biologies

Expressing the sweet potato orange gene in transgenic potato improves drought tolerance and marketable tuber production

Kwang-Soo Cho; Eun-Heui Han; Sang-Soo Kwak; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
36
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is generally considered to be sensitive to drought stress. Even short periods of water shortage can result in reduced tuber production and quality. We previously reported that transgenic potato plants expressing the sweet potato orange gene (IbOr) under the control of the stress-inducible SWPA2 promoter (referred to as SOR plants) showed increased tolerance to methyl viologen-mediated oxidative stress and high salinity, along with increased carotenoid contents. In this study, in an effort to improve the productivity and environmental stress tolerance of potato, we subjected transgenic potato plants expressing IbOr to water-deficient conditions in the greenhouse. The SOR plants exhibited increased tolerance to drought stress under greenhouse conditions. IbOr expression was associated with slightly negative phenotypes, including reduced tuber production. Controlling IbOr expression imparted the same degree of drought tolerance while ameliorating these negative phenotypic effects, leading to levels of tuber production similar to or better than those of wild-type plants under drought stress conditions. In particular, under drought stress, drought tolerance and the production of marketable tubers (over 80g) were improved in transgenic plants compared with non-transgenic plants. These results suggest that expressing the IbOr transgene can lead to significant gains in drought tolerance and tuber production in potato, thereby improving these agronomically important traits.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOR potato plants showed increased drought tolerance in a greenhouse.

Material
SOR plantse0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
tolerance to drought stresse0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
greenhouse conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The SOR plants exhibited increased tolerance to drought stress under greenhouse conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–792 · show in text ↑
t0

“transgenic potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–60 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IbOr expression was associated with reduced tuber production.

Gene
IbOre0
Outcome
tuber productione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
slightly negative phenotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IbOr expression was associated with slightly negative phenotypes, including reduced tuber production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“transgenic potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlling IbOr expression maintained drought tolerance while ameliorating negative phenotypes.

Treatment
Controlling IbOr expressione0
Outcome
drought tolerancee0
Direction
same degreee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Controlling IbOr expression imparted the same degree of drought tolerance while ameliorating these negative phenotypic effects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1021 · show in text ↑
t0

“transgenic potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled IbOr expression yielded tuber production similar to or better than wild type under drought.

Treatment
Controlling IbOr expressione1
Outcome
tuber productione0
Direction
similar to or bettere0
Qualifier
under drought stress conditionse0
Comparator
wild-type plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leading to levels of tuber production similar to or better than those of wild-type plants under drought stress conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1145 · show in text ↑
e1

“Controlling IbOr expression imparted the same degree of drought tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–968 · show in text ↑
t0

“transgenic potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic potato had improved drought tolerance relative to non-transgenic plants under drought.

Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
drought tolerancee0
Direction
improvede0
Qualifier
under drought stresse0
Comparator
non-transgenic plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under drought stress, drought tolerance and the production of marketable tubers (over 80g) were improved in transgenic plants compared with non-transgenic plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1323 · show in text ↑
t0

“transgenic potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic potato had improved production of marketable tubers over 80g relative to non-transgenic plants under drought.

Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
production of marketable tuberse0
Direction
improvede0
Qualifier
over 80ge0
Comparator
non-transgenic plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under drought stress, drought tolerance and the production of marketable tubers (over 80g) were improved in transgenic plants compared with non-transgenic plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1323 · show in text ↑
t0

“transgenic potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–60 · show in text ↑

drought · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.