Paper · 2008 · Journal of Northwest A & F University

Effect of chicken manure and peat combination on soil property and root distribution and fruit quality of peach tree

Liu Jun

12
claims
27
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

【Objective】 The study is to improve orchard's soil fertility and fruit quality.【Method】 The method of localizing soil amendment was utilized to study the effect of peat and chicken manure combination(C1P0:chicken manure 50 kg;C2P0:chicken manure 100 kg;C1P1:chicken manure 50 kg+peat 10 kg;C2P1:chicken manure 100 kg+peat 10 kg;C1P2:chicken manure 50 kg+peat 20 kg;CK:farm manure 50 kg.) on soil property,root distribution and fruit quality of Yanfeng NO.1 peach tree.【Result】 The results showed that bulk density and porosity in 20-40 cm soil layers were significantly reduced and increased by applying combination of chicken manure and peat,and the influence sequence of different treatments were C1P2C2P1C1P1C2P0C1P0.The available P,Fe,Zn,B were enhanced 132.58%,77.62%,195.97%,152.33% in C1P2 than CK separately.The root biomass in 20-40 cm soil layers was significantly increased,and the total root biomass in C1P2 was increased 240.14% than CK.The fruit quality of C1P2 was the best,and TSS/TS was improved 33.08% than CK.【Conclusion】 The best treatment is an optimum scheme of combination chicken manure 50 kg with peat 20 kg for amending soil to increase roots quantity and improve fruit qualities of peach.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined chicken manure and peat significantly reduced bulk density in 20-40 cm soil.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Organ / stage
20-40 cm soil layerse0
Treatment
combination of chicken manure and peate0
Outcome
bulk densitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bulk density and porosity in 20-40 cm soil layers were significantly reduced and increased by applying combination of chicken manure and peat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined chicken manure and peat significantly increased porosity in 20-40 cm soil.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
combination of chicken manure and peate0
Outcome
porositye0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
20-40 cm soil layerse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bulk density and porosity in 20-40 cm soil layers were significantly reduced and increased by applying combination of chicken manure and peat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The reported treatment influence ranked C1P2, C2P1, C1P1, C2P0, and C1P0.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Outcome
influence sequence of different treatmentse0
Qualifier
C1P2C2P1C1P1C2P0C1P0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the influence sequence of different treatments were C1P2C2P1C1P1C2P0C1P0”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 increased available soil P by 132.58% relative to CK.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e0
Outcome
available Pe0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
132.58%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The available P,Fe,Zn,B were enhanced 132.58%,77.62%,195.97%,152.33% in C1P2 than CK separately.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–816 · show in text ↑
e1

“C1P2:chicken manure 50 kg+peat 20 kg;CK:farm manure 50 kg.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–386 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 increased available soil Fe by 77.62% relative to CK.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e0
Outcome
Fee0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
77.62%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The available P,Fe,Zn,B were enhanced 132.58%,77.62%,195.97%,152.33% in C1P2 than CK separately.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–816 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 increased available soil Zn by 195.97% relative to CK.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e0
Outcome
Zne0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
195.97%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The available P,Fe,Zn,B were enhanced 132.58%,77.62%,195.97%,152.33% in C1P2 than CK separately.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–816 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 increased available soil B by 152.33% relative to CK.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e0
Outcome
Be0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
152.33%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The available P,Fe,Zn,B were enhanced 132.58%,77.62%,195.97%,152.33% in C1P2 than CK separately.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–816 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Root biomass in the 20-40 cm soil layer increased significantly.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
combination of chicken manure and peate1
Outcome
root biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
20-40 cm soil layerse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The root biomass in 20-40 cm soil layers was significantly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–884 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“applying combination of chicken manure and peat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–642 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 increased total root biomass by 240.14% relative to CK.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e0
Outcome
total root biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
240.14%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the total root biomass in C1P2 was increased 240.14% than CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–950 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 produced the best fruit quality among treatments.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e0
Outcome
fruit qualitye0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fruit quality of C1P2 was the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 950–988 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C1P2 improved fruit TSS/TS by 33.08% relative to CK.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Treatment
C1P2e1
Outcome
TSS/TSe0
Direction
improvede0
Value
33.08%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TSS/TS was improved 33.08% than CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1028 · show in text ↑
e1

“fruit quality of C1P2 was the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 954–988 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend chicken manure 50 kg with peat 20 kg to improve peach roots and fruit quality.

Taxon
peach treePrunus persicat0
Outcome
combination chicken manure 50 kg with peat 20 kg for amending soil to increase roots quantity and improve fruit qualities of peache0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an optimum scheme of combination chicken manure 50 kg with peat 20 kg for amending soil to increase roots quantity and improve fruit qualities of peach.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1215 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116 · show in text ↑

fertilization · soil: physics · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

growing medium · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 33 positive, 3 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.