Paper · 2012 · Nanfang nongye xuebao

Water-requirement characteristics of two cassava varieties

Zeping Wang

9
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

[Objective]This experiment was conducted to discuss the water-requirement characteristics of cassava varieties SC 205 and Xinxuan 048 and to provide scientific basis for cassava cultivation and drought resistance breeding. [Method]Cassava varieties SC 205 (main variety grown in Guangxi) and Xinxuan 048 (bred by Guangxi University) were taken as test materials; four treatments, viz., (A) normal water supply (CK), (B) mild drought, (C) moderate drought, and (D) severe drought, were set. The net photosynthetic rate, leaf water potential, leaf membrane permeability, chlorophyll a+b, MDA, PRO, and biomass were measured during the cassava root tube formation period (from May to July) and expanding period (from July to September), and maturity(Sep. to Dec). [Result]The water-stress time of SC 205 was earlier than that of Xinxuan 048. The influence of water-stress on cassava was more obvious in the late growth period. The photosynthesis efficiency of cassava leaves was affected by water stress under drought condition. However, the compensation effect of water stress on the photosynthesis efficiency was likely to appear under the mild and moderate drought conditions. [Conclusion]The order of cassava physiology responses to drought stress was as follows: photosynthetic rate transpirationstomatal conductanceleaf water potential. The appropriate water stress was beneficial to cassava yield formation and starch accumulation. Cassava variety Xinxuan 048 showed stronger drought resistance than that of SC 205 under this experimental condition.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SC 205 experienced water stress earlier than Xinxuan 048.

Material
SC 205e0
Outcome
water-stress timee0
Direction
earliere0
Comparator
Xinxuan 048e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water-stress time of SC 205 was earlier than that of Xinxuan 048”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress affected cassava more strongly late in growth.

Organ / stage
late growth periode0
Treatment
water-stresse0
Outcome
influence of water-stresse0
Direction
more obviouse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of water-stress on cassava was more obvious in the late growth period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought water stress affected photosynthetic efficiency in cassava leaves.

Organ / stage
cassava leavese0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
photosynthesis efficiencye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The photosynthesis efficiency of cassava leaves was affected by water stress under drought condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1024 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mild drought may produce a compensatory photosynthetic response.

Treatment
milde0
Outcome
photosynthesis efficiencye0
Qualifier
was likely to appeare0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the compensation effect of water stress on the photosynthesis efficiency was likely to appear under the mild and moderate drought conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moderate drought may produce a compensatory photosynthetic response.

Treatment
moderate droughte0
Outcome
photosynthesis efficiencye0
Qualifier
was likely to appeare0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the compensation effect of water stress on the photosynthesis efficiency was likely to appear under the mild and moderate drought conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic rate, transpiration, stomatal conductance and leaf water potential were ordered as cassava drought responses.

Outcome
cassava physiology responses to drought stresse0
Qualifier
photosynthetic rate transpirationstomatal conductanceleaf water potentiale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The order of cassava physiology responses to drought stress was as follows: photosynthetic rate transpirationstomatal conductanceleaf water potential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1338 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Appropriate water stress benefited cassava yield formation.

Treatment
appropriate water stresse0
Outcome
yield formatione0
Direction
beneficiale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The appropriate water stress was beneficial to cassava yield formation and starch accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1340–1434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Appropriate water stress benefited cassava starch accumulation.

Treatment
appropriate water stresse0
Outcome
starch accumulatione0
Direction
beneficiale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The appropriate water stress was beneficial to cassava yield formation and starch accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1340–1434 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Xinxuan 048 showed stronger drought resistance than SC 205 under the experiment conditions.

Material
Xinxuan 048e0
Outcome
drought resistancee0
Direction
strongere0
Qualifier
under this experimental conditione0
Comparator
SC 205e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cassava variety Xinxuan 048 showed stronger drought resistance than that of SC 205 under this experimental condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1436–1552 · show in text ↑

drought · quality: sugar starch · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 4 positive, 7 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

drought · yield · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 6 positive, 14 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.