Abstract
The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions. Metolachlor 960g / L EC,acetochlor 900g / L EC and pendimethalin 330g / L EC applied individually better controlled broadleaf weeds than grasses. Flumioxazin 50% WP controlled Amaranthus retroflexus and Solanum nigrum better than thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DF but both had similar effects on Chenopodium album and A. theophrasti. Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicides with each other increased broadleaf weed control,but there was not an obvious improvement in grass control,and in the case of Eriochloa villosa it was even reduced. Flumioxazin mixed with metolachlor,and acetochlor with pendimethalin provided better control than thifensulfuron-methyl. Flumiclorac-pentyl 10% EC,fomesafen 25% AS and cloransulam-methyl 84% WDG gave total control of C. album,A. retroflexus,Xanthium sibiricum and S. nigrum,the three foliar-applied herbicides provided total control of broadleaf weeds. All herbicides tested were selective to P. angularis even though the three foliar-applied herbicides were slightly but tem-porarily phytotoxic to this crop. Cropyield increased 33. 3% ~ 758. 3% with the soil-applied herbicides and 250. 0% ~ 675. 0% with foliar sprayed chemicals.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Metolachlor, acetochlor and pendimethalin better controlled broadleaf weeds than grasses.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Metolachlor 960g / L EC,acetochlor 900g / L EC and pendimethalin 330g / L ECe1
- Interactor
- broadleaf weedse1weed
- Outcome
- broadleaf weedse1
- Direction
- bettere1
- Comparator
- grassese1
- Setting
- field conditionse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e1“Metolachlor 960g / L EC,acetochlor 900g / L EC and pendimethalin 330g / L EC applied individually better controlled broadleaf weeds than grasses”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin 50% WP better controlled Amaranthus retroflexus and Solanum nigrum than thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DF.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Flumioxazin 50% WPe2
- Interactor
- Amaranthus retroflexus
Amaranthus retroflexuse2weed - Second interactor
- Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrume2weed - Outcome
- controllede2
- Direction
- bettere2
- Comparator
- thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DFe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


_Solanum_nigrum_3.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e2“Flumioxazin 50% WP controlled Amaranthus retroflexus and Solanum nigrum better than thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DF”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin 50% WP had effects similar to thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DF on Chenopodium album and A. theophrasti.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Flumioxazin 50% WPe2
- Interactor
- Chenopodium album
Chenopodium albume3weed - Second interactor
- A. theophrastie3weed
- Outcome
- effectse3
- Direction
- similare3
- Comparator
- thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DFe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e2“Flumioxazin 50% WP controlled Amaranthus retroflexus and Solanum nigrum better than thifensulfuron-methyl 75% DF”
e3“but both had similar effects on Chenopodium album and A. theophrasti”
Claim · model-written summary
Mixtures of five soil-applied herbicides increased broadleaf weed control.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicidese4
- Interactor
- broadleaf weede4weed
- Outcome
- broadleaf weed controle4
- Direction
- increasede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e4“Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicides with each other increased broadleaf weed control”
Claim · model-written summary
Mixtures of five soil-applied herbicides did not obviously improve grass control.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicidese4
- Interactor
- grasse5weed
- Outcome
- grass controle5
- Direction
- not an obvious improvemente5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e4“Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicides with each other increased broadleaf weed control”
e5“but there was not an obvious improvement in grass control”
Claim · model-written summary
Mixtures of five soil-applied herbicides even reduced control of Eriochloa villosa.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicidese4
- Interactor
- Eriochloa villosaEriochloa villosae6weed
- Outcome
- controle4
- Direction
- even reducede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e4“Mixtures of 5 soil-applied herbicides with each other increased broadleaf weed control”
e6“and in the case of Eriochloa villosa it was even reduced”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin mixed with metolachlor, and acetochlor with pendimethalin, gave better control than thifensulfuron-methyl.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Flumioxazin mixed with metolachlor,and acetochlor with pendimethaline7
- Outcome
- controle7
- Direction
- bettere7
- Comparator
- thifensulfuron-methyle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e7“Flumioxazin mixed with metolachlor,and acetochlor with pendimethalin provided better control than thifensulfuron-methyl”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumiclorac-pentyl, fomesafen and cloransulam-methyl gave total control of Chenopodium album and Amaranthus retroflexus.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Flumiclorac-pentyl 10% EC,fomesafen 25% AS and cloransulam-methyl 84% WDGe1
- Interactor
- C. album
Chenopodium albume1weed - Second interactor
- A. retroflexus
Amaranthus retroflexuse1weed - Outcome
- total controle1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.



Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e1“Flumiclorac-pentyl 10% EC,fomesafen 25% AS and cloransulam-methyl 84% WDG gave total control of C. album,A. retroflexus,Xanthium sibiricum and S. nigrum”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumiclorac-pentyl, fomesafen and cloransulam-methyl gave total control of Xanthium sibiricum and Solanum nigrum.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- Flumiclorac-pentyl 10% EC,fomesafen 25% AS and cloransulam-methyl 84% WDGe1
- Interactor
- Xanthium sibiricum
Xanthium sibiricume1weed - Second interactor
- S. nigrum
Solanum nigrume1weed - Outcome
- total controle1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


_Solanum_nigrum_3.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e1“Flumiclorac-pentyl 10% EC,fomesafen 25% AS and cloransulam-methyl 84% WDG gave total control of C. album,A. retroflexus,Xanthium sibiricum and S. nigrum”
Claim · model-written summary
All herbicides tested were selective to Phaseolus angularis.
- Taxon
- P. angularis
Vigna angularise1 - Treatment
- All herbicides testede1
- Outcome
- selectivee1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“All herbicides tested were selective to P. angularis even though the three foliar-applied herbicides were slightly but tem-porarily phytotoxic to this crop”
Claim · model-written summary
The three foliar-applied herbicides were slightly but temporarily phytotoxic to the crop.
- Taxon
- P. angularis
Vigna angularise1 - Treatment
- three foliar-applied herbicidese1
- Outcome
- phytotoxice1
- Qualifier
- slightly but tem-porarilye1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“All herbicides tested were selective to P. angularis even though the three foliar-applied herbicides were slightly but tem-porarily phytotoxic to this crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil-applied herbicides increased crop yield by 33.3% to 758.3%.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- soil-applied herbicidese1
- Outcome
- Cropyielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 33. 3% ~ 758. 3%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e1“Cropyield increased 33. 3% ~ 758. 3% with the soil-applied herbicides”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar-sprayed herbicides increased crop yield by 250.0% to 675.0%.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus angularis
Vigna angularise0 - Treatment
- foliar sprayed chemicalse2
- Outcome
- Cropyielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 250. 0% ~ 675. 0%e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The efficacy of eight soybean herbicides and their selectivity to Phaseolus angularis was studied under field conditions”
e1“Cropyield increased 33. 3% ~ 758. 3% with the soil-applied herbicides”
e2“250. 0% ~ 675. 0% with foliar sprayed chemicals”
The same questions in other papers
metolachlor · control · Vigna angularis (adzuki bean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
pendimethalin · control · Vigna angularis (adzuki bean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
herbicide · control · Vigna angularis (adzuki bean)Positive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.