Paper · 2011 · Guihaia

Absorption of exogenous iodine in rhizosphere and its effects on physiological parameters of cherry tomato plants

Yu Wen

17
claims
36
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-).The results showed that the iodine content in roots,leaves and fruits increased with increasing of I-concentration.After I-treatment,initially,the iodine content in roots increased rapidly for the first week;a decrease in the second week followed;and afterwards,a tendency of gradual increase was observed,with more significant changes at higher concentrations of I-(3.0-6.0 mg·L-1) as compared to lower ones(1.0-2.0 mg·L-1).During the first three weeks after the I-treatment,the iodine content in leaves increased significantly with the passage of time;after the third week,the increase tended to slow down for the plants treated with high concentrations of I-(4.0-6.0 mg·L-1),while no significant changes were found at medium or low ones(1.0-3.0 mg·L-1).For plants with I-treatment of 1.0 mg·L-1,the iodine content in roots was higher than that in leaves;for I-treatment of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the iodine content in roots was higher than that in leaves at the early growth stage,but lower than leaves at the later growth stage,which suggested that iodine did not transfer to leaves until it had accumulated in the roots to a certain amount.Making mono-factor and two-factor regression analyses respectively of the correlation between the iodine content in ripen fruits and that in the leaves and the roots after I-treatments of 1-6 weeks,we found that it was the first week after I-treatment that the iodine content in fruits was affected most,and the iodine content in ripen fruits could be predicted with the iodine content in leaves and roots using the dualistic linear regression equation.The I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1 significantly affected the deoxidize amount of triphenyl tetrazolium chloride(TTC) in roots,and the influence mainly appeared within the first three weeks after adding I-to the solutions.The low concentrations of I-(1.0-2.0 mg·L-1) did not affect chlorophyll content significantly,but the medium or high concentration of I-(3.0-6.0 mg·L-1) significantly reduced it.Two weeks after treatment with I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the photosynthetic rates(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci),transpiration rates(Tr)significantly reduced,while the stomatal limitation values(Ls) increased significantly.

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Claims 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine content in roots, leaves and fruits increased with increasing iodide concentration.

Treatment
graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)e1
Outcome
iodine content in roots,leaves and fruitse2
Direction
increasede2
Setting
deep flow hydroponic solutione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“the iodine content in roots,leaves and fruits increased with increasing of I-concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–278 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine content in roots increased rapidly during the first week after I-treatment.

Treatment
I-treatmente3
Outcome
iodine content in rootse3
Direction
increased rapidlye3
Qualifier
for the first weeke3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e3

“After I-treatment,initially,the iodine content in roots increased rapidly for the first week;a decrease in the second week followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–410 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine content in roots decreased in the second week after I-treatment.

Treatment
I-treatmente3
Outcome
iodine content in rootse3
Direction
decreasee3
Qualifier
in the second weeke3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e3

“After I-treatment,initially,the iodine content in roots increased rapidly for the first week;a decrease in the second week followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–410 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine content in leaves increased significantly during the first three weeks after I-treatment.

Treatment
I-treatmente4
Outcome
iodine content in leavese4
Direction
increased significantlye4
Qualifier
During the first three weekse4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e4

“During the first three weeks after the I-treatment,the iodine content in leaves increased significantly with the passage of time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–717 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At high I- concentrations the increase in leaf iodine slowed down after the third week.

Treatment
high concentrations of I-(4.0-6.0 mg·L-1)e5
Outcome
the increasee5
Direction
slow downe5
Qualifier
after the third weeke5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e5

“after the third week,the increase tended to slow down for the plants treated with high concentrations of I-(4.0-6.0 mg·L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–841 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1.0 mg·L-1 I-treatment, iodine content in roots was higher than in leaves.

Treatment
I-treatment of 1.0 mg·L-1e6
Outcome
iodine content in rootse6
Direction
highere6
Comparator
leavese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e6

“For plants with I-treatment of 1.0 mg·L-1,the iodine content in roots was higher than that in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1020 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1 I-treatment, iodine content in roots was higher than in leaves at the early growth stage.

Treatment
I-treatment of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1e7
Outcome
iodine content in rootse7
Direction
highere7
Qualifier
at the early growth stagee7
Comparator
leavese7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e7

“for I-treatment of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the iodine content in roots was higher than that in leaves at the early growth stage,but lower than leaves at the later growth stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1187 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1 I-treatment, iodine content in roots was lower than in leaves at the later growth stage.

Treatment
I-treatment of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1e7
Outcome
iodine content in rootse7
Direction
lowere7
Qualifier
at the later growth stagee7
Comparator
leavese7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e7

“for I-treatment of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the iodine content in roots was higher than that in leaves at the early growth stage,but lower than leaves at the later growth stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1187 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine did not transfer to leaves until it had accumulated in the roots to a certain amount.

Outcome
transfer to leavese2
Qualifier
until it had accumulated in the roots to a certain amounte2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“which suggested that iodine did not transfer to leaves until it had accumulated in the roots to a certain amount”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1300 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine content in ripe fruits could be predicted from the iodine content in leaves and roots by a dualistic linear regression equation.

Treatment
I-treatments of 1-6 weekse3
Outcome
iodine content in ripen fruitse2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“the iodine content in ripen fruits could be predicted with the iodine content in leaves and roots using the dualistic linear regression equation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1609–1753 · show in text ↑
e3

“the correlation between the iodine content in ripen fruits and that in the leaves and the roots after I-treatments of 1-6 weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1371–1498 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit iodine content was affected most in the first week after I-treatment.

Outcome
iodine content in fruitse2
Qualifier
the first week after I-treatmente2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“it was the first week after I-treatment that the iodine content in fruits was affected most”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1513–1604 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1 significantly affected TTC reduction in roots.

Treatment
I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1e2
Outcome
deoxidize amount of triphenyl tetrazolium chloride(TTC) in rootse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“The I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1 significantly affected the deoxidize amount of triphenyl tetrazolium chloride(TTC) in roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1754–1883 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low I- concentrations of 1.0-2.0 mg·L-1 did not change chlorophyll content.

Treatment
low concentrations of I-(1.0-2.0 mg·L-1)e2
Outcome
chlorophyll contente2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“The low concentrations of I-(1.0-2.0 mg·L-1) did not affect chlorophyll content significantly,but the medium or high concentration of I-(3.0-6.0 mg·L-1) significantly reduced it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1979–2156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium or high I- concentrations of 3.0-6.0 mg·L-1 significantly reduced chlorophyll content.

Treatment
the medium or high concentration of I-(3.0-6.0 mg·L-1)e2
Outcome
chlorophyll contente2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“The low concentrations of I-(1.0-2.0 mg·L-1) did not affect chlorophyll content significantly,but the medium or high concentration of I-(3.0-6.0 mg·L-1) significantly reduced it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1979–2156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two weeks after treatment with I- at 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and intercellular CO2 concentration significantly decreased.

Treatment
I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1e2
Outcome
photosynthetic rates(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)e2
Direction
significantly reducede2
Qualifier
Two weeks after treatmente2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“Two weeks after treatment with I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the photosynthetic rates(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci),transpiration rates(Tr)significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2157–2356 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two weeks after treatment with I- at 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1, transpiration rate significantly decreased.

Treatment
I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1e2
Outcome
transpiration rates(Tr)e2
Direction
significantly reducede2
Qualifier
Two weeks after treatmente2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“Two weeks after treatment with I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the photosynthetic rates(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci),transpiration rates(Tr)significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2157–2356 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two weeks after treatment with I- at 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1, stomatal limitation value increased significantly.

Treatment
I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1e2
Outcome
stomatal limitation values(Ls)e3
Direction
increased significantlye3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Cherry tomatoes(Lycopersicon esculentum var.cerasiforme)were cultured in deep flow hydroponic solution supplemented with graded levels(1.0-6.0 mg·L-1)of iodide(I-)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“Two weeks after treatment with I-concentration of 2.0-6.0 mg·L-1,the photosynthetic rates(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci),transpiration rates(Tr)significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2157–2356 · show in text ↑
e3

“while the stomatal limitation values(Ls) increased significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2357–2421 · show in text ↑

in vitro · physiology: pigments · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 8 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.