Abstract

The effect of glyphosate on floral organ morphology structure and gamete fertility of transgenic glyphosate-resistant cotton germplasms with EPSPS-G6 were studies,with the germplasms were treated with different glyphosate concentration started from squaring stage.The results showed that there were not obvious damage on the growth and development of the transgenic germplasms by the treatment of glyphosate before squaring stage,but serious flower characters and male sterility,such as small flowers,short stigmas,wizened and indehiscent anthers etc.,when they were treated with glyphosate after squaring stage,especially with the high concentration(30 mmol·L-1).Pollen fertility identification showed that male gametes abortion was started in 15 days for high concentration,or 20 days for low concentration(20 mmol·L-1) after the treatment.The period of male gametes abortion continued for more than 20 days,and much longer for the higher concentration glyphosate.The results of different treatment intervals with different concentrations showed that male gametes abortion could continue in the whole growth period when they were treated every 20 days.The experiment result found that the transgenic cotton germplasms with EPSPS-G6 could be used as female parent without artificial emasculation to produce hybrid cottonseeds,as long as they were treated by 20 mmol·L-1 glyphosate with every 15 days(another 5 days delay if the weather was unallowed for spraying) for 4 times,started from squaring stage.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate before squaring caused no obvious growth or development damage.

Treatment
treatment of glyphosate before squaring stagee0
Gene
EPSPS-G6t0
Outcome
growth and developmente0
Direction
not obvious damagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there were not obvious damage on the growth and development of the transgenic germplasms by the treatment of glyphosate before squaring stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–429 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Glyphosate on the Gamete Fertility of Transgenic Glyphosate-resistant Cotton Germplasms with EPSPS-G6”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate after squaring caused abnormal flowers and male sterility, especially at 30 mmol·L-1.

Treatment
glyphosate after squaring stagee0
Gene
EPSPS-G6t0
Outcome
serious flower characters and male sterilitye0
Value
30 mmol·L-1e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but serious flower characters and male sterility,such as small flowers,short stigmas,wizened and indehiscent anthers etc.,when they were treated with glyphosate after squaring stage,especially with the high concentration(30 mmol·L-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 430–664 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Glyphosate on the Gamete Fertility of Transgenic Glyphosate-resistant Cotton Germplasms with EPSPS-G6”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High concentration glyphosate led to male gamete abortion 15 days after treatment.

Treatment
high concentratione0
Outcome
male gametes abortione0
Value
15 dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“male gametes abortion was started in 15 days for high concentration,or 20 days for low concentration(20 mmol·L-1) after the treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–842 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low concentration glyphosate led to male gamete abortion 20 days after treatment.

Treatment
low concentration(20 mmol·L-1)e0
Outcome
male gametes abortione0
Value
20 dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“male gametes abortion was started in 15 days for high concentration,or 20 days for low concentration(20 mmol·L-1) after the treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–842 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Male gamete abortion continued more than 20 days.

Outcome
period of male gametes abortione0
Value
more than 20 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The period of male gametes abortion continued for more than 20 days,and much longer for the higher concentration glyphosate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–966 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Male gamete abortion lasted longer at higher glyphosate concentration.

Treatment
higher concentration glyphosatee0
Outcome
period of male gametes abortione0
Direction
much longere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The period of male gametes abortion continued for more than 20 days,and much longer for the higher concentration glyphosate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–966 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment every 20 days sustained male gamete abortion throughout growth.

Treatment
treated every 20 dayse0
Outcome
male gametes abortione0
Qualifier
whole growth periode0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“male gametes abortion could continue in the whole growth period when they were treated every 20 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1053–1154 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose EPSPS-G6 cotton as a female parent without emasculation after four 20 mmol·L-1 glyphosate applications every 15 days from squaring.

Treatment
20 mmol·L-1 glyphosate with every 15 dayse0
Gene
EPSPS-G6e0
Outcome
used as female parent without artificial emasculation to produce hybrid cottonseedse0
Qualifier
for 4 times,started from squaring stagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transgenic cotton germplasms with EPSPS-G6 could be used as female parent without artificial emasculation to produce hybrid cottonseeds,as long as they were treated by 20 mmol·L-1 glyphosate with every 15 days(another 5 days delay if the weather was unallowed for spraying) for 4 times,started from squaring stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1505 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86 · show in text ↑

glyphosate · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

13 papers: 4 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.