Paper · 2009 · Zhongguo shengtai nongye xuebao

Effect of pesticides on yield and quality of high quality wheat

Pei Xue

9
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The effect of four pesticides (acetamiprid,imidacloprid,omethoate and beta-cypermethrin) on 1000-kernel weight,yield and quality of three high quality wheat varieties (Linyou 145,Linyou 2069 and Linyou 2018) were studied in a field experiment. Results show that pesticides increase 1000-kernel weight and yield of high quality wheat. Omethoate has higher effect than the other pesticides followed by beta-cypermethrin. However,the differences of 1000-kernel weight and yield of high quality wheat under omethoate and beta-cypermethrin treatments are insignificant. Omethoate and beta-cypermethrin increase grain protein content in three high quality wheat varieties. Almost all processing quality indices of strong gluten wheat varieties (Linyou 145 and Linyou 2069) are decreased,with no notable difference from the control. Nutritional and processing quality of moderate gluten wheat (Linyou 2018) improves. Acetamiprid has the worst effect on yield and quality of high quality wheat. Pesticides have higher effect on stored protein,gliadin and glutelin in high quality wheat than on soluble protein,albumin and globulin.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pesticides increased wheat 1000-kernel weight and yield.

Treatment
pesticidese0
Outcome
1000-kernel weight and yielde0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results show that pesticides increase 1000-kernel weight and yield of high quality wheat.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–333 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omethoate had a higher effect than other pesticides, followed by beta-cypermethrin.

Treatment
Omethoatee0
Outcome
higher effecte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other pesticidese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Omethoate has higher effect than the other pesticides followed by beta-cypermethrin.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–418 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Omethoate and beta-cypermethrin did not differ significantly in wheat 1000-kernel weight and yield.

Treatment
omethoatee0
Outcome
1000-kernel weight and yielde0
Comparator
beta-cypermethrin treatmentse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the differences of 1000-kernel weight and yield of high quality wheat under omethoate and beta-cypermethrin treatments are insignificant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–564 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omethoate increased grain protein content in all three wheat varieties.

Treatment
Omethoatee0
Outcome
grain protein contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Omethoate and beta-cypermethrin increase grain protein content in three high quality wheat varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beta-cypermethrin increased grain protein content in all three wheat varieties.

Treatment
beta-cypermethrine0
Outcome
grain protein contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Omethoate and beta-cypermethrin increase grain protein content in three high quality wheat varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Almost all processing quality indices decreased in strong gluten wheat Linyou 145 and Linyou 2069, without a notable difference from control.

Material
Linyou 145 and Linyou 2069e0
Treatment
pesticidese1
Outcome
processing quality indicese0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Almost all processing quality indices of strong gluten wheat varieties (Linyou 145 and Linyou 2069) are decreased,with no notable difference from the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–825 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effect of four pesticides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–29 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutritional and processing quality improved in moderate gluten wheat Linyou 2018.

Material
Linyou 2018e0
Treatment
pesticidese1
Outcome
Nutritional and processing qualitye0
Direction
improvese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nutritional and processing quality of moderate gluten wheat (Linyou 2018) improves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–909 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effect of four pesticides (acetamiprid,imidacloprid,omethoate and beta-cypermethrin)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetamiprid had the worst effect on wheat yield and quality.

Treatment
Acetamipride0
Outcome
yield and qualitye0
Direction
worste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acetamiprid has the worst effect on yield and quality of high quality wheat.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–986 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pesticides affected stored protein, gliadin and glutelin more than soluble protein, albumin and globulin.

Treatment
Pesticidese0
Outcome
stored protein,gliadin and gluteline0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
soluble protein,albumin and globuline0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pesticides have higher effect on stored protein,gliadin and glutelin in high quality wheat than on soluble protein,albumin and globulin.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1123 · show in text ↑

insecticide · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

69 papers: 51 positive, 18 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

65 papers more in this group

See all 69 papers →

insecticide · quality: general · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.