Paper · 2002 · Journal of Plant Protection

Effects of Bt transgenic rice on population dynamics of main non-target insect pests and dominant spider species in rice paddies

Mcpo Box

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

t The impacts of two Bt transgenic rice lines TT9-3 and TT9-4 both of them contain a heterozygous gene of crylAb + crylAc from Bacillus thuringiensis, on the field population dynamics of Sogatella furcifera and Nephotettix cincticeps, as well as dominant spider species were evaluated. The results showed that there were no significant differences between the densities of adult S. furcifera/N. cincticeps in the plots of the two Bt rice Knes and their parental control (IR72) during the whole growing season of rice. In TT9-3 plots, both the nymph densities of S. furcifera in early-middle season and N. cincticeps in middle-late season were significantly higher than those of the control . Contrarily, there were no significant differences between the nymph densities of the two pests on TT9-4 and its control variety. In TT9-3 and TT9-4 plots, the population dynamics of five dominant spider species, namely, Tetragnatha maxillosa, Dyschiriognatha quadrimaculata, Ummeliata insecticeps , Pardosa pseudoannulata and Pirata subpiraticus, were similar to those in control field, among most of the densities of these spiders showed no significant differences. It was indicated that, overall, the two Bt rice lines show no adverse effects on dominant spider species in rice paddies.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adult S. furcifera density did not differ significantly between Bt rice and IR72 plots.

Material
two Bt rice Knese0
Treatment
two Bt rice Knese0
Interactor
S. furciferaSogatella furciferae0pest
Outcome
densities of adult S. furciferae0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Comparator
IR72e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there were no significant differences between the densities of adult S. furcifera/N. cincticeps in the plots of the two Bt rice Knes and their parental control (IR72) during the whole growing season of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 310–516 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adult N. cincticeps density did not differ significantly between Bt rice and IR72 plots.

Treatment
two Bt rice Knese0
Interactor
N. cincticepsNephotettix cincticepse0pest
Outcome
densities of adult S. furcifera/N. cincticepse0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Comparator
IR72e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nephotettix cincticeps
Nephotettix cincticeps · InteractorNatasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there were no significant differences between the densities of adult S. furcifera/N. cincticeps in the plots of the two Bt rice Knes and their parental control (IR72) during the whole growing season of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 310–516 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TT9-3 plots had significantly higher early-middle season S. furcifera nymph densities than controls.

Treatment
TT9-3e0
Interactor
S. furciferaSogatella furciferae0pest
Outcome
nymph densities of S. furciferae0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
early-middle seasone0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In TT9-3 plots, both the nymph densities of S. furcifera in early-middle season and N. cincticeps in middle-late season were significantly higher than those of the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–689 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Bt transgenic rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–29 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TT9-3 plots had significantly higher middle-late season N. cincticeps nymph densities than controls.

Treatment
TT9-3e0
Interactor
N. cincticepsNephotettix cincticepse0pest
Outcome
N. cincticeps in middle-late seasone0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
middle-late seasone0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nephotettix cincticeps
Nephotettix cincticeps · InteractorNatasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In TT9-3 plots, both the nymph densities of S. furcifera in early-middle season and N. cincticeps in middle-late season were significantly higher than those of the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–689 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Bt transgenic rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–29 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TT9-4 did not differ significantly from controls in nymph densities of the two pests.

Treatment
TT9-4e0
Outcome
nymph densities of the two pestse0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Comparator
control varietye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there were no significant differences between the nymph densities of the two pests on TT9-4 and its control variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Bt transgenic rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–29 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spider population dynamics in both Bt lines resembled control fields and most densities did not differ significantly.

Treatment
TT9-3 and TT9-4e0
Outcome
population dynamics of five dominant spider speciese0
Direction
similar toe0
Qualifier
most of the densities of these spiders showed no significant differencese0
Comparator
control fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In TT9-3 and TT9-4 plots, the population dynamics of five dominant spider species, namely, Tetragnatha maxillosa, Dyschiriognatha quadrimaculata, Ummeliata insecticeps , Pardosa pseudoannulata and Pirata subpiraticus, were similar to those in control field, among most of the densities of these spiders showed no significant differences”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–1157 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Bt transgenic rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–29 · show in text ↑

transgenic · Nephotettix cincticeps · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

transgenic · Sogatella furcifera · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.