Paper · 2006 · Anhui nongye kexue

Effect of the Combined Application of N,P and K on Yield and Quality of Lettuce

LI Hui-he

13
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In potted experiment,the effect of the combined application of N,P and K on yield and quality of lettuce was studied.There was a significant difference in yield among five treatments,which was in the order of N_3P_2K_1N_3P_1K_2N_2P_2K_2N_2P_3K_1N_2P_1K_3.When nitrogen was at the middle level(N_2),there was a reducemect of yield both for higher level of phosphor(P_3) and potassium(K_3).The highest concentration of nitrate in lettuce leaf was found in treatment N_2P_3K_1,and the lowest was in N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1.In stem the nitrate concentration was in the order of N_2P_1K_3N_3P_1K_2N_2P_2K_2N_2P_3K_1N_3P_2K_1.Among the three nutrient factors,it was the potassium(K) and the phosphors(P) that could decrease the nitrate concentration in lettuce leaf and decrease the nitrate accumulation in lettuce stem,respectively.There was higher concentration of Vc in leaf of lettuce than stem,but the concentration of reductive sugar and amino acid was higher in the latter than the former.There was an obvious effect of nitrogen,phosphors and potassium combination on the nutrient quality(Vc,reductive sugar and amino acid) in leaf and stem of lettuce.There was a better effect of nutrient combination on the nutrient quality of lettuce in N_3P_2K_1,N_3P_1K_2 and N_2P_2K_2,and the best,in N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1 in leaf and stem,respectively. Among five treatments of the combination,the higher yield and better quality for lettuce were obtained in N_3P_2K_1,N_3P_1K_2 and N_2P_2K_2.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield differed significantly among the five fertilizer treatments in the stated order.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
five treatmentse0
Outcome
yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant difference in yield among five treatments,which was in the order of N_3P_2K_1N_3P_1K_2N_2P_2K_2N_2P_3K_1N_2P_1K_3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–254 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At middle nitrogen, higher phosphorus reduced lettuce yield.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
higher level of phosphor(P_3)e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reducemecte0
Comparator
middle level(N_2)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When nitrogen was at the middle level(N_2),there was a reducemect of yield both for higher level of phosphor(P_3) and potassium(K_3)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–387 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At middle nitrogen, higher potassium reduced lettuce yield.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
potassium(K_3)e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reducemecte0
Comparator
middle level(N_2)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When nitrogen was at the middle level(N_2),there was a reducemect of yield both for higher level of phosphor(P_3) and potassium(K_3)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–387 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf nitrate concentration was highest under N_2P_3K_1.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Treatment
N_2P_3K_1e0
Outcome
concentration of nitratee0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest concentration of nitrate in lettuce leaf was found in treatment N_2P_3K_1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–473 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf nitrate concentration was lowest under N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1e0
Outcome
loweste0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest was in N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium decreased nitrate concentration in lettuce leaf.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Treatment
potassium(K)e0
Outcome
nitrate concentratione0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the potassium(K) and the phosphors(P) that could decrease the nitrate concentration in lettuce leaf and decrease the nitrate accumulation in lettuce stem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–813 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus decreased nitrate accumulation in lettuce stem.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
steme0
Treatment
phosphors(P)e0
Outcome
nitrate accumulatione0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the potassium(K) and the phosphors(P) that could decrease the nitrate concentration in lettuce leaf and decrease the nitrate accumulation in lettuce stem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–813 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vitamin C concentration was higher in leaf than stem.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
concentration of Vce0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
steme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was higher concentration of Vc in leaf of lettuce than stem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–892 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing sugar and amino acid concentrations were higher in stem than leaf.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Outcome
concentration of reductive sugar and amino acide0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the concentration of reductive sugar and amino acid was higher in the latter than the former”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–989 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N, P and K combinations affected nutrient quality in leaves and stems.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
nitrogen,phosphors and potassium combinatione0
Outcome
nutrient quality(Vc,reductive sugar and amino acid)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an obvious effect of nitrogen,phosphors and potassium combination on the nutrient quality(Vc,reductive sugar and amino acid) in leaf and stem of lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1152 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N_3P_1K_2 produced the best leaf nutrient quality.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Treatment
N_3P_1K_2e0
Outcome
the beste0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the best,in N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1 in leaf and stem,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1279–1344 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N_3P_2K_1 produced the best stem nutrient quality.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Organ / stage
steme0
Treatment
N_3P_2K_1e0
Outcome
the beste0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the best,in N_3P_1K_2 and N_3P_2K_1 in leaf and stem,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1279–1344 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N_3P_2K_1, N_3P_1K_2 and N_2P_2K_2 gave higher yield and better quality.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
N_3P_2K_1,N_3P_1K_2 and N_2P_2K_2e0
Outcome
higher yield and better qualitye0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the higher yield and better quality for lettuce were obtained in N_3P_2K_1,N_3P_1K_2 and N_2P_2K_2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1387–1485 · show in text ↑

potassium · nutrient: content · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

potassium · yield · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.