Abstract
The study aimed to discuss the physiological responses of broccoli to water and fertilizer coupling to find the optimum water and fertilizer treatments.A field experiment was carried out to study the effects of different water and fertilizer coupling on cell defense enzyme and yield.In harvesting period,the root volume of broccoli was the best in the middle water and fertilizer combination and the low water and fertilizer.Low fertilizer was better than high fertilizer and middle fertilizer combination SDO,POD and MDA in broccoli increased with the advancement of reproductive period.Fertilizer had greater influence on content of SOD,at low level treatment,SOD content was lower.In contract,POD in low fertilizer level was higher than high and middle level.At rosette stage,MDA content of F2W2 was the lowest,and less than F3W2,F3W3,F4W1 by 7%,6.8%and 4.8%.F2W2 and F3W2treatments had is the optimum effect,reached1 936.25kg/667m2 and 1929.25kg/667m2,which were higher than F4W3 by 49.8% and 50.3%.Middle water and fertilizer resulted in the maximum yield and cell defense enzyme activity.It is suggested that middle water and fertilizer treatments satisfy the plant growing and bring to bear water and fertilizer cou-pling effectiveness.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli root volume was best under middle and low water-fertilizer combinations.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0 - Treatment
- middle water and fertilizer combination and the low water and fertilizere0
- Outcome
- root volumee0
- Direction
- beste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the root volume of broccoli was the best in the middle water and fertilizer combination and the low water and fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli SOD, POD and MDA increased as the reproductive period advanced.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0 - Organ / stage
- reproductive periode0
- Outcome
- SDO,POD and MDAe0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“SDO,POD and MDA in broccoli increased with the advancement of reproductive period”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli SOD content was lower at the low fertilizer level.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- low level treatmente0
- Outcome
- SOD contente0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Fertilizer had greater influence on content of SOD,at low level treatment,SOD content was lower”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli POD was higher under low fertilizer than high and middle levels.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- low fertilizer levele0
- Outcome
- PODe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- high and middle levele0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“POD in low fertilizer level was higher than high and middle level”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
At rosette stage, broccoli MDA under F2W2 was 7% lower than F3W2.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Organ / stage
- rosette stagee0
- Treatment
- F2W2e0
- Outcome
- MDA contente0
- Direction
- less thane0
- Value
- 7%e0
- Comparator
- F3W2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At rosette stage,MDA content of F2W2 was the lowest,and less than F3W2,F3W3,F4W1 by 7%,6.8%and 4.8%”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
At rosette stage, broccoli MDA under F2W2 was 6.8% lower than F3W3.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Organ / stage
- rosette stagee0
- Treatment
- F2W2e0
- Outcome
- MDA contente0
- Direction
- less thane0
- Value
- 6.8%e0
- Comparator
- F3W3e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At rosette stage,MDA content of F2W2 was the lowest,and less than F3W2,F3W3,F4W1 by 7%,6.8%and 4.8%”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
At rosette stage, broccoli MDA under F2W2 was 4.8% lower than F4W1.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Organ / stage
- rosette stagee0
- Treatment
- F2W2e0
- Outcome
- MDA contente0
- Direction
- less thane0
- Value
- 4.8%e0
- Comparator
- F4W1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At rosette stage,MDA content of F2W2 was the lowest,and less than F3W2,F3W3,F4W1 by 7%,6.8%and 4.8%”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
F2W2 broccoli yield reached 1 936.25kg/667m2, reported as 49.8% higher than F4W3.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- F2W2e0
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1 936.25kg/667m2e0
- Qualifier
- 49.8%e0
- Comparator
- F4W3e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“F2W2 and F3W2treatments had is the optimum effect,reached1 936.25kg/667m2 and 1929.25kg/667m2,which were higher than F4W3 by 49.8% and 50.3%”
e1“Middle water and fertilizer resulted in the maximum yield”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
F3W2 broccoli yield reached 1929.25kg/667m2, reported as 50.3% higher than F4W3.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- F3W2e0
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1929.25kg/667m2e0
- Qualifier
- 50.3%e0
- Comparator
- F4W3e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“F2W2 and F3W2treatments had is the optimum effect,reached1 936.25kg/667m2 and 1929.25kg/667m2,which were higher than F4W3 by 49.8% and 50.3%”
e1“Middle water and fertilizer resulted in the maximum yield”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Middle water and fertilizer produced maximum broccoli cell defense enzyme activity.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- Middle water and fertilizere0
- Outcome
- cell defense enzyme activitye0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Middle water and fertilizer resulted in the maximum yield and cell defense enzyme activity”
t0“broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest middle water and fertilizer treatments for broccoli growth and water-fertilizer coupling effectiveness.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Outcome
- middle water and fertilizer treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“It is suggested that middle water and fertilizer treatments satisfy the plant growing and bring to bear water and fertilizer cou-pling effectiveness.”
t0“broccoli”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · soil: biology · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.