Paper · 2013

The Influences of Calcium,Radiation and Hot Water on Storage and Metabolism of Reactive Oxygen Species of Longan Flesh

Kaibing Zhou

12
claims
25
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The influences of three factors including calcium,UV-B radiation and hot water on the storage and the metabolism of reactive oxygen species(ROS) of longan flesh were investigated with orthogonal test in current works.The results indicated all treatments reduced the rate of fruit weight loss,conversely increased the rate of intact fruit.No significant influence on the TSS and TSS/TA of flesh was observed.The content of flesh titratable acid(TA) was reduced at the beginning of treatments,followed by an increase after the 5th day.All treatments reduced the content of MDA.The activity of flesh PPO was increased under treatment with calcium,while reduced under treatment of hot water.UV-B radiation gave almost no effect on the activity of PPO.All treatments reduced the activity of flesh POD,and had no influence on the activity of flesh CAT.Conclusively,all treatments could improve the storage effects and mitigate the ROS injuries,justifying the combination of calcium,UV-B radiation and hot water was the best treatment.Probably,ROS was scavenged by no enzyme protection systems.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments reduced fruit weight loss.

Treatment
all treatmentse0
Outcome
rate of fruit weight losse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“all treatments reduced the rate of fruit weight loss”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–291 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased the intact-fruit rate.

Treatment
all treatmentse0
Outcome
rate of intact fruite0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“all treatments reduced the rate of fruit weight loss,conversely increased the rate of intact fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–337 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TSS and TSS/TA were not significantly influenced.

Outcome
TSS and TSS/TA of fleshe0
Direction
No significant influencee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“No significant influence on the TSS and TSS/TA of flesh was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–406 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flesh titratable acid initially declined under treatment.

Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
content of flesh titratable acid(TA)e0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
at the beginninge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“The content of flesh titratable acid(TA) was reduced at the beginning of treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–490 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flesh titratable acid increased after day five.

Outcome
increasee0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
after the 5th daye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“followed by an increase after the 5th day”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–532 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments reduced MDA content.

Treatment
All treatmentse0
Outcome
content of MDAe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“All treatments reduced the content of MDA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium increased flesh PPO activity.

Treatment
calciume0
Outcome
activity of flesh PPOe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“The activity of flesh PPO was increased under treatment with calcium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–643 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot water reduced flesh PPO activity.

Treatment
hot watere0
Outcome
activity of flesh PPOe1
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“reduced under treatment of hot water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–686 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activity of flesh PPO was increased under treatment with calcium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–643 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B radiation had almost no effect on PPO activity.

Treatment
UV-B radiatione0
Outcome
activity of PPOe0
Direction
almost no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“UV-B radiation gave almost no effect on the activity of PPO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–746 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments reduced flesh POD activity.

Treatment
All treatmentse0
Outcome
activity of flesh PODe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“All treatments reduced the activity of flesh POD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–795 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments had no influence on flesh CAT activity.

Treatment
All treatmentse0
Outcome
activity of flesh CATe0
Direction
no influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“All treatments reduced the activity of flesh POD,and had no influence on the activity of flesh CAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–845 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The combined calcium, UV-B and hot-water treatment was judged best for storage.

Outcome
combination of calcium,UV-B radiation and hot watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dimocarpus longan
Dimocarpus longan · TaxonBùi Thụy Đào Nguyên · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Longan Flesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–118 · show in text ↑
e0

“the combination of calcium,UV-B radiation and hot water was the best treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1027 · show in text ↑

uv · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Dimocarpus longan (longan)Results differ

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.