Paper · 2010 · Journal of Peanut Science

Development Regularity and Isolation of Bacterial Wilt with Peanut Continous Croping on Red Soil

Xiaobing Wang

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Based on a long-term fertilization experiment of peanut continuous cropping obstacles, which had been established in Red Soil Ecological Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences from 1996, it was explored the development regularity of Peanut Bacterial Wilt with 12-year contiuous fertilization. The resluts showed that soil-borne disease occurred in all treatments. The peanut soil-borne diseases incidence of chemical fertilizer treatment (F) was 68% in maturing stage, while organic manure + effective microorganisms treatment (BM) was about 8%. Organic manure or organic manure + effective microorganisms could control the occurence of peanut soil-borne diseases. Peanut bacterial wilt was the main soil-borne disease of continuous cropping peanuts and its pathogens was identified as Ralstonia solanacearum.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical fertilizer treatment had higher peanut soil-borne disease incidence (68%) at maturity than organic manure plus effective microorganisms (about 8%).

Organ / stage
maturing stagee1
Treatment
chemical fertilizer treatment (F)e1
Outcome
peanut soil-borne diseases incidencee1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
68%e1
Qualifier
about 8%e1
Comparator
organic manure + effective microorganisms treatment (BM)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The peanut soil-borne diseases incidence of chemical fertilizer treatment (F) was 68% in maturing stage, while organic manure + effective microorganisms treatment (BM) was about 8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–542 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure, alone or with effective microorganisms, decreased the occurrence of peanut soil-borne diseases.

Treatment
Organic manure or organic manure + effective microorganismse2
Outcome
occurence of peanut soil-borne diseasese2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Organic manure or organic manure + effective microorganisms could control the occurence of peanut soil-borne diseases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–661 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil-borne disease occurred in all peanut treatments.

Outcome
soil-borne disease occurrede3
Qualifier
in all treatmentse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e3

“soil-borne disease occurred in all treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–360 · show in text ↑
t0

“with Peanut Continous Croping on Red Soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–96 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut bacterial wilt was the main soil-borne disease of continuous cropping peanuts.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae4
Outcome
main soil-borne diseasee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Peanut bacterial wilt was the main soil-borne disease of continuous cropping peanuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–747 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The peanut bacterial wilt pathogen was identified as Ralstonia solanacearum.

Interactor
Ralstonia solanacearumRalstonia solanacearume5pathogen
Outcome
pathogense5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Ralstonia solanacearum
Ralstonia solanacearum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“its pathogens was identified as Ralstonia solanacearum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“with Peanut Continous Croping on Red Soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–96 · show in text ↑

inoculation · organism · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

fertilization · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 25 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

fertilization · organism · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 26 positive, 5 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

organic · organism · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.