Paper · 2009 · Xibei nongye xuebao

Phytoremediation of Cadmium Pollution in Soil by Oilseed Rape

Yuliang Chen

14
claims
19
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pot experiment was conducted to study the tolerance and accumulation indexes of Brassica napus L.(Qinyou No.8) under different Cd concentration,and the remediation effect was enhanced by adding chelator..The results indicated that low concentration of Cd could increase the plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll contents of oilseed rape to some extent,and high concentration of Cd restrain the growth of oilseed rape.When Cd concentration were 80 mg/kg,the plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll total content of oilseed rape reduced by 20.5%,43.5% and 64.3% respectively compared with control.The proline content was positively correlated to the Cd concentration,reached the highest of 1571.6 μg/g,was 23 times higher than control,showed certain tolerance to Cd contaminated soil.The accumulation of Cd in roots was much higher than that in stems and leaves,the Cd contents in different parts of rape and total uptake Cd per pot were significantly increased with the increase of Cd in soil,reached the highest content when Cd concentration was 40 mg/kg,after that,the Cd content were descent.Chelator addition to soil significantly increased the Cd concentration of oilseed rape,but with high concentration chelator application,the seedlings died in a few days.The plant with the 6 mmol/kg chelator application had the higher efficiency of Cd phytoextraction.This study implied that Qinyou N0.8 is a promising crop to be used for phytoremediation on Cd contaminated soil.

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Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low Cd increased oilseed rape height, dry weight and chlorophyll content.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse0
Treatment
low concentration of Cde0
Outcome
plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll contentse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“low concentration of Cd could increase the plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll contents of oilseed rape to some extent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–353 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High Cd restrained oilseed rape growth.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse0
Treatment
high concentration of Cde0
Outcome
growth of oilseed rapee0
Direction
restraine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high concentration of Cd restrain the growth of oilseed rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 358–418 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 80 mg/kg Cd, plant height fell 20.5% from control.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse0
Treatment
Cd concentration were 80 mg/kge0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0
Value
20.5%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Cd concentration were 80 mg/kg,the plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll total content of oilseed rape reduced by 20.5%,43.5% and 64.3% respectively compared with control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 80 mg/kg Cd, dry weight fell 43.5% from control.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse0
Treatment
Cd concentration were 80 mg/kge0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
reducede0
Value
43.5%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Cd concentration were 80 mg/kg,the plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll total content of oilseed rape reduced by 20.5%,43.5% and 64.3% respectively compared with control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 80 mg/kg Cd, chlorophyll content fell 64.3% from control.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse0
Treatment
Cd concentration were 80 mg/kge0
Outcome
chlorophyll total contente0
Direction
reducede0
Value
64.3%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Cd concentration were 80 mg/kg,the plant height,dry weight and chlorophyll total content of oilseed rape reduced by 20.5%,43.5% and 64.3% respectively compared with control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–597 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline content rose with Cd concentration, reaching 1571.6 μg/g and 23 times control.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
Cd concentratione0
Outcome
proline contente0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Value
1571.6 μg/ge0
Qualifier
23 times highere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The proline content was positively correlated to the Cd concentration,reached the highest of 1571.6 μg/g,was 23 times higher than control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–734 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cd concentration of oilseed rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1182 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root Cd accumulation was much higher than stem and leaf accumulation.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
accumulation of Cd in rootse0
Direction
much highere0
Comparator
stems and leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The accumulation of Cd in roots was much higher than that in stems and leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–861 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cd concentration of oilseed rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd content in rape parts increased significantly as soil Cd rose, peaking at 40 mg/kg.

Treatment
increase of Cd in soile0
Outcome
Cd contents in different parts of rapee0
Direction
significantly increasede0
Value
40 mg/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Cd contents in different parts of rape and total uptake Cd per pot were significantly increased with the increase of Cd in soil,reached the highest content when Cd concentration was 40 mg/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1056 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Total Cd uptake per pot increased significantly with soil Cd and peaked at 40 mg/kg.

Treatment
increase of Cd in soile0
Outcome
total uptake Cd per pote0
Direction
significantly increasede0
Value
40 mg/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Cd contents in different parts of rape and total uptake Cd per pot were significantly increased with the increase of Cd in soil,reached the highest content when Cd concentration was 40 mg/kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1056 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Above 40 mg/kg, Cd content declined.

Outcome
Cd contente0
Direction
descente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“after that,the Cd content were descent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1096 · show in text ↑
e1

“different parts of rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chelator addition significantly raised Cd concentration in oilseed rape.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse0
Treatment
Chelator addition to soile0
Outcome
Cd concentration of oilseed rapee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chelator addition to soil significantly increased the Cd concentration of oilseed rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High chelator application killed seedlings within a few days.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
high concentration chelator applicatione0
Outcome
seedlings diede0
Qualifier
in a few dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with high concentration chelator application,the seedlings died in a few days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1265 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cd concentration of oilseed rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 6 mmol/kg chelator application had higher Cd phytoextraction efficiency.

Taxon
oilseed rapeBrassica napuse1
Treatment
6 mmol/kg chelator applicatione0
Outcome
efficiency of Cd phytoextractione0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plant with the 6 mmol/kg chelator application had the higher efficiency of Cd phytoextraction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1265–1363 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cd concentration of oilseed rape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1182 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identify Qinyou N0.8 as promising for phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soil.

Taxon
Qinyou N0.8e0
Material
Qinyou N0.8e0
Outcome
phytoremediation on Cd contaminated soile0

Verbatim

e0

“This study implied that Qinyou N0.8 is a promising crop to be used for phytoremediation on Cd contaminated soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1475 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · physiology: pigments · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results differ

8 papers: 2 positive, 6 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

cadmium atom · growth · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results differ

22 papers: 3 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.